Ratio and Proportion Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of a ratio?

  • 4 x 6
  • 7 - 1
  • 2:3 (correct)
  • 3 + 5

What are the names of the three types of ratios?

  • part to part, part to percent, part to fraction
  • part to whole, part to part, part to half
  • part to part, part to whole, ratio as a fraction (correct)
  • part to part, part to some, fraction to whole

What is the proportion of boys to girls in a class if there are 12 boys and 18 girls?

  • 2:3 (correct)
  • 5:4
  • 3:2
  • 4:5

If a recipe calls for 2 cups of flour and you want to make half of the recipe, how many cups of flour do you need?

<p>1/2 cup (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Convert the fraction 3/5 to a percent.

<p>35% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Example of a ratio

A relationship between two quantities showing how many times one value contains or is contained within the other, such as 2:3.

Types of ratios

The three types are part to part, part to whole, and ratio as a fraction.

Boys to girls ratio

For 12 boys and 18 girls, the ratio is simplified to 2:3.

Halved recipe measurement

If a recipe requires 2 cups of flour, half the recipe needs 1/2 cup of flour.

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Convert fraction to percent

The fraction 3/5 converted to a percent equals 60%.

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Study Notes

Ratios and Proportions

  • A ratio is a comparison of two quantities, often expressed as a fraction, percentage, or rate.
  • There are three types of ratios: part-to-part, part-to-whole, and rate.
  • In a class with 12 boys and 18 girls, the proportion of boys to girls is 12:18 or 2:3.
  • To find half of a recipe that calls for 2 cups of flour, you need to divide the amount of flour by 2, so you need 1 cup of flour.
  • The fraction 3/5 can be converted to a percent by dividing the numerator by the denominator and multiplying by 100: (3 ÷ 5) × 100 = 60%.

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