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Questions and Answers
What Rastelli classification is this?
What Rastelli classification is this?
Type A: Chordal attachment to crest of the IVS
What Rastelli classification is this?
What Rastelli classification is this?
Rastelli Type B: Chordal attachment to papillary muscle in RV
What Rastelli classification is this?
What Rastelli classification is this?
Rastelli type C: Free floating leaflet with attachments to pap muscles in both RV and LV with no septal attachment
What three things does complete AVCD include?
What three things does complete AVCD include?
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What three things does a transitional/intermediate AVCD include?
What three things does a transitional/intermediate AVCD include?
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What two things does a partial/incomplete AVCD include?
What two things does a partial/incomplete AVCD include?
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Study Notes
Rastelli Classification
- Type A involves a chordal attachment to the crest of the interventricular septum (IVS).
- Type B features chordal attachment to the papillary muscle located in the right ventricle (RV).
- Type C describes a free-floating leaflet, with attachments to papillary muscles in both the right ventricle and left ventricle, lacking any septal attachment.
Complete Atrioventricular Canal Defect (AVCD)
- Characterized by the presence of an ostium primum defect.
- Involves a non-restrictive inlet ventricular septal defect (VSD).
- Features a common atrioventricular valve, which serves both ventricular chambers.
Transitional/Intermediate AVCD
- Also includes an ostium primum defect.
- Contains a restrictive inlet VSD, which limits blood flow.
- Composed of two distinct atrioventricular valves, differentiating it from complete AVCD.
Partial/Incomplete AVCD
- Defined by the presence of an ostium primum defect.
- Lacks a ventricular septal defect (VSD), distinguishing it from both complete and transitional forms.
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Description
Explore the intricacies of the Rastelli Classification and various forms of Atrioventricular Canal Defect (AVCD). Understand the differences between Type A, B, C classifications and how they relate to incomplete, complete, and transitional AVCD. Test your knowledge with this comprehensive quiz.
