Rangos cardiovascular: volumen de sangue per bate impulse e taxa de corazon
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Questions and Answers

What is the normal range for stroke volume during maximal exercise in untrained individuals?

  • 60-100 beats/minute
  • 160-200+ mL/beat
  • 50-70 mL/beat
  • 100-120 mL/beat (correct)
  • What is the normal range for heart rate at rest in trained individuals?

  • 60-100 beats/minute
  • 160-200+ mL/beat
  • 50-90 beats/minute (correct)
  • 100-120 mL/beat
  • What is the normal range for stroke volume at rest in trained individuals?

  • 60-100 beats/minute
  • 160-200+ mL/beat
  • 50-70 mL/beat
  • 100-120 mL/beat (correct)
  • What is the normal range for heart rate during maximal exercise in trained individuals?

    <p>160-200+ beats/minute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal range for stroke volume during maximal exercise in trained individuals?

    <p>160-200+ mL/beat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which marker is considered the gold standard for measuring cardiorespiratory fitness?

    <p>Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a higher VO2max value indicate about cardiorespiratory fitness?

    <p>Better fitness level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) measure?

    <p>Percentage of oxygen bound to hemoglobin molecules in blood samples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is SaO2 usually expressed as a percentage?

    <p>At rest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ejection fraction (EF) a marker of in the context of cardiorespiratory health?

    <p>Heart's ability to pump blood efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could low levels of arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) suggest?

    <p>Impaired oxygen supply to the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cardiorespiratory fitness marker reflects the efficiency of the cardiopulmonary system?

    <p>Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor can influence VO2max?

    <p>Training level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) measure?

    <p>Percentage of hemoglobin saturated with oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of cardiorespiratory health, what is ejection fraction (EF) a marker of?

    <p>Cardiac function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary way to improve VO2max?

    <p>Regular exercise training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which demographic typically has a higher range of VO2max according to the text?

    <p>Men</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following chronic diseases can be reduced by improved VO2max?

    <p>Coronary heart disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a low VO2max value indicate?

    <p>Increased morbidity and mortality risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal range for arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2)?

    <p>94-100%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor can reduce arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2)?

    <p>High altitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal range for ejection fraction (EF) in adult patients without heart conditions?

    <p>50-70%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can cause a reduced ejection fraction (EF)?

    <p>Myocarditis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a low ejection fraction (EF) indicate?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which marker is used to monitor the effectiveness of cardiotherapy in heart failure patients?

    <p>EF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a higher VO2max value indicate?

    <p>Improved overall health and longevity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can chronic low arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) lead to?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

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