Ramadan, the Month of Fasting

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Questions and Answers

What does Ramadan primarily mark in Islamic tradition?

  • The end of the fasting month
  • The bio-anniversary of Simon Bolivar
  • The time when Muhammad received the Koran (correct)
  • The beginning of the Chinese New Year

What is the typical greeting exchanged during Ramadan?

  • May you be wealthy this year
  • Happy New Year
  • Wishing you good luck
  • May you be well throughout the year (correct)

Which activity is customary during the Chinese New Year preparations?

  • Setting off fireworks weeks in advance
  • Making offerings to ancestors
  • Cleaning their houses to sweep away bad luck (correct)
  • Gifting large amounts of money

Which countries celebrate Simon Bolivar's birthday?

<p>Venezuela and Ecuador (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The festival marking the end of Ramadan is called what?

<p>Eid ul-Fitr (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Chinese New Year, what do children traditionally receive from their parents?

<p>Red envelopes with money (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are lion and dragon dancers meant to symbolize during the Chinese New Year?

<p>Chasing away evil spirits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does the Chinese New Year celebration typically last?

<p>Fifteen days (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Ramadan, the Month of Fasting

  • Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar and is significant for over one billion Muslims worldwide.
  • It commemorates the moment when Muhammad received the revelations of the Koran from God.
  • Muslims fast daily from dawn until sunset, refraining from food and drink.
  • The month emphasizes increased worship, charity, and community support.
  • Ramadan concludes with “Eid ul-Fitr,” a festival lasting three days, marked by family gatherings and feasting.

The Chinese New Year

  • Celebrated by the Chinese community globally, marking the start of the first month in the Chinese calendar.
  • Usually occurs in February and lasts for fifteen days.
  • Preparations include thoroughly cleaning homes to remove bad luck and decorating with red paper symbols for happiness, wealth, and longevity.
  • Families gather for a festive meal on New Year's Eve, and firecrackers are set off to celebrate.
  • Children greet parents with wishes for health and happiness, receiving red envelopes filled with money as gifts.
  • It is customary to exchange fruits, sweets, and visit elderly relatives during the festivities.
  • Traditional lion and dragon dances are performed, accompanied by firecrackers to ward off evil spirits.

Simon Bolivar's Birthday

  • Simon Bolivar was born on July 24, 1783, in Caracas, Venezuela, and is known as "The Liberator".
  • He played a pivotal role in Latin America, leading independence movements against Spanish rule in several countries including Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.
  • His birthday, celebrated on July 24th, is an official holiday in Venezuela and Ecuador, where schools and most businesses close.
  • Celebrations include military parades and government ceremonies; however, malls remain open for shopping activities.

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