RAM vs ROM
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of RAM in a computer system?

RAM is used to store data and machine code currently being used or processed by the CPU.

Explain the difference between RAM and ROM.

RAM is a type of computer memory that is volatile and used for temporary storage, while ROM is non-volatile and used for permanent storage of data and instructions.

What is the function of ROM in a computer system?

ROM is used to store the firmware or built-in software that initializes the hardware when a computer is turned on.

What is computer networking?

<p>Computer networking is the practice of connecting and sharing resources between different computer systems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the benefits of computer networking?

<p>Computer networking allows for resource sharing, communication, and collaboration between multiple computer systems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some common types of computer networks?

<p>Common types of computer networks include LAN (Local Area Network), WAN (Wide Area Network), and WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network).</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

RAM

  • RAM stands for Random Access Memory.
  • RAM acts as the computer's short-term memory.
  • It stores data and programs that the computer is actively using.
  • The data in RAM is lost when the computer is turned off.
  • Larger amounts of RAM result in better performance when running multiple programs simultaneously.

ROM

  • ROM stands for Read Only Memory.
  • ROM is a non-volatile memory, meaning it retains its data even when the computer is turned off.
  • It is used to store the computer's boot instructions (the programs that allow the computer to start up).
  • ROM is generally not accessible or modifiable by the user.

Difference Between RAM and ROM

  • RAM is volatile, ROM is non-volatile.
  • RAM is used for temporary data storage, ROM is used for permanent data storage.
  • RAM is faster than ROM.
  • RAM is used by the computer's operating system and applications, ROM is used for boot processes.
  • RAM can be written to and read from, ROM can only be read from.

Computer Networking

  • Computer networking is the process of connecting multiple computers and devices together to share resources and communicate.
  • Networks can be wired or wireless.
  • Each computer on the network has a unique IP address to identify it.

Benefits of Computer Networking

  • Resource Sharing: Sharing files, printers, and other peripherals.
  • Communication: Sending emails, instant messaging, and video conferencing.
  • Collaboration: Working on projects together in real-time.
  • Centralized Management: Managing user accounts, security settings, and software updates.
  • Cost Savings: Sharing resources reduces the need for individual devices.

Types of Computer Networks

  • Local Area Network (LAN): A network that connects devices within a limited geographical area.
  • Wide Area Network (WAN): A network that connects devices over a large geographical area (e.g., a company's headquarters and branch offices).
  • Metropolitan Area Network (MAN): A network that connects devices within a city or metropolitan area.
  • Personal Area Network (PAN): A network that connects devices within a small personal space (e.g., a smartphone and a laptop).
  • Internet: A global network of interconnected networks that allows communication and data exchange between devices worldwide.

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Description

"RAM vs ROM: Understanding the Difference and Functions" Test your knowledge of computer memory with this quiz on the distinctions between Random Access Memory (RAM) and Read-Only Memory (ROM). Learn about the roles of RAM and ROM in a computer system and expand your understanding of their functions.

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