Ralph H. Johnson - Medal of Honor Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What did Private First Class Ralph H. Johnson sacrifice his life for?

  • Retrieving intelligence from the enemy stronghold
  • Saving a wounded comrade from an ambush.
  • Protecting his patrol from a hostile attack. (correct)
  • Destroying an enemy communications hub.
  • Which of these actions were NOT taken in honor of Ralph H. Johnson?

  • A new Arleigh Burke-class guided missile destroyer was named USS Ralph Johnson.
  • A statue of Private First Class Johnson was erected in his hometown. (correct)
  • Johnson's name was inscribed on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial
  • Charleston VA Medical Center was renamed to Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center.
  • What does the phrase "above and beyond the call of duty" indicate about Private First Class Johnson's actions?

  • Johnson had a natural talent for military action that went beyond his training.
  • Johnson performed tasks that were not expected of him.
  • Johnson's bravery and heroism were exceptionally remarkable, exceeding expectations of his role (correct)
  • Johnson went beyond what was required of him in a dangerous situation.
  • Based on the provided information, which of these is NOT a military honor awarded to Ralph H. Johnson?

    <p>Purple Heart (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of military unit was Private First Class Johnson a part of when he sacrificed his life?

    <p>Reconnaissance Battalion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the provided information, which of these institutions was NOT associated with Private First Class Ralph H. Johnson?

    <p>U.S. Army (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the date "March 5, 1968" in the context of PFC Ralph H. Johnson's story?

    <p>It was the day he died during Operation Rock (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the operation that Ralph Henry Johnson was involved in when he was killed?

    <p>Operation Rock (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Ralph Henry Johnson die?

    <p>He sacrificed himself to save his fellow Marines by covering a hand grenade with his body. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Ralph Henry Johnson receive basic infantry training?

    <p>Basic Infantry Training Company, 2nd Infantry Training Regiment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Ralph Henry Johnson's rank at the time of his death?

    <p>Private First Class (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medals is NOT included in Ralph Henry Johnson's list of decorations and honors?

    <p>Bronze Star (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What unit did Ralph Henry Johnson serve in when he was killed?

    <p>Company A, 1st Reconnaissance Battalion, 1st Marine Division (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Ralph Henry Johnson's actions on March 5, 1968, on Hill 146?

    <p>His actions were recognized with the highest military honor, the Medal of Honor, because he sacrificed his life to save his fellow Marines and prevent enemy penetration of their perimeter. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Ralph Henry Johnson enlist in the United States Marine Corps Reserve?

    <p>Oakland, California (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center

    A medical center in Charleston named after Medal of Honor recipient Ralph H. Johnson.

    USS Ralph Johnson

    An Arleigh Burke-class destroyer named in honor of Ralph H. Johnson.

    Medal of Honor

    The highest military decoration awarded by the United States for valor.

    Operation Rock

    A military operation during which Ralph H. Johnson displayed extraordinary courage.

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    Gallantry

    Bravery or heroic courage, especially in a military context.

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    Selfless devotion to duty

    Putting others' safety and mission success before your own well-being.

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    Vietnam Veterans Memorial

    A memorial in Washington, D.C. honoring U.S. service members who fought in Vietnam.

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    Ralph Henry Johnson

    A U.S. Marine awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously.

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    Vietnam War

    A conflict in Vietnam involving U.S. forces from 1955 to 1975.

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    Combat training

    Preparation for soldiers involving tactics and weaponry.

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    Purple Heart

    A medal awarded to those wounded or killed in military service.

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    Reconnaissance scout

    A soldier responsible for gathering intelligence on enemy locations.

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    Posthumous award

    An honor given after a person has died.

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    Study Notes

    Ralph H. Johnson - Medal of Honor Recipient

    • Ralph Henry Johnson, a US Marine, was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his heroic actions during the Vietnam War.
    • Born January 11, 1949, in Charleston, South Carolina.
    • Died March 5, 1968, in Vietnam.
    • Enlisted in the US Marine Corps Reserve in March 1967.
    • Completed basic training and combat training before deploying to Vietnam.
    • Served as a reconnaissance scout in Company A, 1st Reconnaissance Battalion, 1st Marine Division.
    • On March 5, 1968, during Operation Rock, his patrol was attacked on Hill 146 in the Quan Duc Valley.

    Heroic Action and Sacrifice

    • While in a fighting hole, a hand grenade landed near Johnson and his fellow Marines.
    • He immediately warned his comrades and threw himself onto the grenade, absorbing the blast.
    • Johnson's actions saved the life of one fellow Marine and prevented the enemy from penetrating the patrol perimeter.
    • His selfless act cost him his life.

    Recognition and Honors

    • Awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously.
    • Also received the Purple Heart, National Defense Service Medal, Vietnam Service Medal with two Bronze Stars, Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry with Palm, Vietnamese Military Merit Medal, and the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal.
    • A VA medical center in Charleston, South Carolina, was renamed in his honor.
    • A Navy destroyer, the USS Ralph Johnson, was commissioned in his honor.
    • His name is on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial.

    Medal of Honor Citation

    • A detailed citation recognized his conspicuous gallantry, intrepidity, and selfless devotion to duty.
    • The citation highlights the danger of the situation, the attack by a North Vietnamese Army and Viet Cong force using automatic weapons, satchel charges & hand grenades.
    • It emphasizes the heroic act of sacrifice made to save a comrade and prevent enemy penetration of the patrol perimeter.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about Ralph H. Johnson, a heroic Marine who posthumously received the Medal of Honor for his courage during the Vietnam War. This quiz covers his life, sacrifice, and the impact of his actions on his fellow Marines. Dive into the details of his heroic story and the recognition he received.

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