Railway Signal Medium
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Questions and Answers

What does a Warner Signal at 'ON' indicate?

  • Approach next signal cautiously (correct)
  • Stop immediately
  • Continue without restrictions
  • Proceed at normal speed

The OFF aspect of a Warner signal indicates caution.

False (B)

A 4-Aspect Colour Light Stop Signal at 'OFF' indicates the driver to stop the train.

False (B)

A UQMA signal and a MACL signal have the same aspect and indication.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a yellow aspect indicate?

<p>Caution</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated when a distant signal in single distant territory displays a proceed aspect?

<p>Train is going to be received on Main line</p> Signup and view all the answers

A minimum of one stop Signal and a __________ Signal is necessary to provide the requisite space interval between the trains.

<p>Permissive</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a Warner signal at OFF indicate?

<p>Attention (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following signals with their indications:

<p>Warner Signal = Proceed cautiously Distant Signal = Expect the next stop signal to be OFF 4-Aspect Colour Light Stop Signal at OFF = Proceed Yellow aspect = Prepare to stop at the next stop signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the attention aspect in a 4-Aspect Stop Signal?

<p>To prepare for restricted speed on the next signal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A __________ marker shall be provided below UQ distant signal.

<p>P</p> Signup and view all the answers

All signals at a station must be located at the departure end only.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A Warner signal and a distant signal perform the same function.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the possible maximum number of aspects in LQ signal?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must a driver expect when a distant signal is at Green (OFF)?

<p>Next stop signal may be OFF</p> Signup and view all the answers

The driver must approach a signal with a yellow aspect at a __________ speed.

<p>cautious</p> Signup and view all the answers

A Warner signal on an independent post at ON provides information regarding signals in advance.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following signals with their indications:

<p>UQ distant = Cannot combine with stop signal Warner signal = Permissive signal P marker = Provided below UQ distant signal Attention = Indication of caution</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many total aspects are in a distant signal in double distant signal territory?

<p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a green aspect display on a distant signal indicate?

<p>Run through condition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The normal aspect of a distant signal in double distance territory is caution.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a distant signal in single distant territory displays a proceed aspect, then it indicates _____

<p>Train is going to be received on Main line</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a distant signal in double distant territory displays a proceed aspect, then it indicates _____

<p>Train is going to be received on Main line</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should be able to see the aspects of signals clearly?

<p>The driver of the approaching train</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should not be compromised in signal location?

<p>Sighting distances (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Signals should normally be located on the right-hand side of the line they apply to.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following signal aspects with their meanings:

<p>Proceed = Train is cleared to enter the line Caution = Prepare to stop or slow down Stop = Immediate halt required Run through = Train may continue without stopping</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical design aspect of signals concerning potential failure?

<p>Failure should assume the most restrictive aspect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a consideration in signal location?

<p>Cost of materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where must the Routing Signal be placed?

<p>In rear of the point it protects (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Starter Signal must be placed at least 400 meters in advance of the Home Signal.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum distance for an Advanced Starter from the outermost point on a single line?

<p>180 metres</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Intermediate Starter shall be placed in rear of the point or __________ to which it protects.

<p>fouling mark</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following types of signals with their descriptions:

<p>Routing Signal = Protects a point Starter Signal = Placed 400 meters in advance of the Home Signal Intermediate Starter = Placed in rear of point or fouling mark Advanced Starter = Placed outside all connections</p> Signup and view all the answers

If only one Starter is used for two or more converging lines, where should it be placed?

<p>Outside the connections on the line it applies to (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum height for a Warner signal when placed alone on a post?

<p>1.5 to 2 metres (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Warner signal can be taken 'OFF' while the stop signal above it is 'ON'.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum distance a Warner signal can be placed from the first stop signal?

<p>1200 metres</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Home Signal must be located in rear of all connections, and close to the first set of facing points clear of the __________.

<p>lock bar</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following signals with their characteristics:

<p>Warner Signal = 1.5 to 2 metres above the signal post Outer Signal = First stop signal of the station Home Signal = Located behind facing points Fixed Signal = Must not be capable of being taken 'OFF'</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the required minimum distance between the Outer Signal and Home Signal on a single line?

<p>580 metres (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fixed Warner Signals may be adjusted to 'OFF' position for any line.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done if the distance between the Home Signal and the first facing point exceeds 180 metres?

<p>Other arrangements for route holding must be made.</p> Signup and view all the answers

An un-worked Warner Signal must be fixed at the __________ position.

<p>ON</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where must the Home Signal be located?

<p>In rear of all connections (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Warner Signal at GREEN (OFF)

Allows the train to proceed at normal speed.

Warner Signal at ON

Requires cautious approach to the next signal, prepare to stop.

Multiple Aspect Signalling

Doesn't ensure exact information at station approaches, multiple signal aspects may be active.

Distant Signal at Green (OFF)

Indicates the next stop signal will be OFF; further stop signals may vary.

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4-Aspect Colour Light Stop Signal at OFF (green)

Allows the train to proceed, next stop signal is also OFF.

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Yellow aspect signal

Indicates caution; prepare to stop at next signal.

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Attention aspect

Two vertical yellow lights, proceed but ready for restricted speed.

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Stop Signal

Signals that tell the train to stop.

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Stop Signal Location

Strategically placed at station entrances, junctions, and other critical points.

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Stop Signal Naming

Crucial to avoid confusion, identifying locations and function.

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Signal Visibility

Signals must be placed for optimal visibility, preventing misinterpretation.

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Signal Placement (General)

Typically on the left side of the tracks; alignment avoids overlaps.

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Signal Sighting Distance

Should ensure operational efficiency and compliance with regulations.

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Warner Signal Placement

1200 meters behind the first stop signal, ensuring visual clarity.

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Outer Signal

First stop signal, minimum 400 meters from potential line obstructions.

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Home Signal

Placed for protection of adjacent lines, near the first set of facing points.

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Routing Signal

Located behind the points it protects.

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Starter Signal

At least 400 meters ahead of the Home Signal, with specific placements for converging lines.

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Intermediate Starter & Advance Starter

Placement crucial, with specifications concerning distances from connection points.

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Warner vs. Distant Signal

Different purposes and indications; Warner warns, Distant guides for next signal.

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Color Light Signals

Clarity, Visibility, Lower Maintenance than Semaphore signals.

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Study Notes

Signal Aspects and Indications

  • Warner Signal at Green (OFF) allows the driver to proceed at normal speed.
  • Warner Signal at ON requires cautious approach to the next signal, preparing to stop.
  • Multiple aspect signalling does not guarantee specific information at station approaches.
  • Distant Signal at Green (OFF) informs the driver to expect the next stop signal to be OFF; subsequent stop signals may vary.
  • 4-Aspect Colour Light Stop Signal at OFF (green light) permits the driver to proceed, indicating the next stop signal is also OFF.
  • Yellow aspect signals caution; the driver must proceed with caution and prepare to stop at the next signal.
  • Attention aspect is displayed by two yellow lights vertically, indicating to proceed but be ready for restricted speed due to upcoming conditions.

Signal Location and Requirements

  • At least one stop signal and one permissive signal are necessary for safe train separation.
  • Stop signals are strategically located at various points, such as approach and departure ends of stations and junctions.
  • Naming of stop signals is essential to avoid confusion while identifying their locations and functions.

Location of Signals

  • Signals must be positioned for optimal visibility and prevent misinterpretation of signals.
  • Typically placed on the left-hand side of the tracks; alignment should avoid overlap with other light signals.
  • Signals should have adequate sighting distances and operational efficiency, ensuring compliance with regulations.
  • Warner Signals can be positioned on their own post or below the main stop signal, maintaining strict operational limitations.

Signal Types and Placement

  • Warner Signal placement requirements include:
    • 1200 meters behind the first stop signal.
    • Positioned appropriately concerning other signals to ensure visual clarity.
  • Outer Signal serves as the first stop signal, located at least 400 meters from potential line obstructions.
  • Home Signal must be placed to provide adequate protection for adjacent lines, close to the first set of facing points.
  • Routing Signal should be positioned in rear of the point it protects.
  • Starter Signal should be at least 400 meters ahead of the Home Signal, with specific placements for converging lines.
  • Intermediate Starter and Advance Starter placement is crucial, with specifications concerning their distances from connection points.

Review Questions

  • Differences between Warner signal and Distant signal focus on their operational purposes and indications.
  • Advantages of Colour Light Signals over Semaphore signals include clarity, visibility, and lower maintenance.
  • True/False statements require understanding of signal functions, indicating potential common misconceptions.
  • Fill-in-the-blank exercises emphasize knowledge of signaling territory and aspects relevant to signal operation.

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Description

Test your knowledge of railway signal indications and their implications for train operations. This quiz covers the meanings of Warner signals and distant signals, focusing on how they influence a driver's actions. Ideal for railway enthusiasts or professionals seeking to reinforce their understanding of signalling systems.

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