Rail Logistics and Indian Railways Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the first action required during the detachment of railway power to ensure worker safety?

  • Close the air pressure valve of the engine (correct)
  • Lift the CBC handle
  • Detach the brake pipe from the wagon
  • Close the wagon side pressure valve

Which step follows the inspection of empty wagons for door openings or decoupling during the empty rake formation process?

  • Release the rake to the station
  • Inform RMHS about deficiencies (correct)
  • Conduct EOT and train checking at the yard
  • Attach TSM loco for rake formation

What must be confirmed by the railway commercial staff before programming railway power?

  • The completion of loading activities (correct)
  • Successful attachment of TSM loco
  • The opening of all doors on the wagons
  • The existence of empty wagons

What is the final action taken after loading before the rake is drawn to R&D yard for release?

<p>Inform MRDL about the exit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the empty rake formation, what must happen if a decouple or knuckle pin deficiency is found?

<p>Inform RMHS and get it complied (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total length of the track in TSM?

<p>76.131 TKM (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many operational tracks are there in the pre tippler area?

<p>20 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many owned locomotives are diesel electric?

<p>11 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the track length from the MRDL until the railway gate?

<p>7.318 TKM (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is NOT listed as part of track components?

<p>Conveyor belt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes trailing movement in railway operations?

<p>When rolling stock first travels through a crossing section (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many track lines are there at the HSM yard for loading HR coil?

<p>6 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total number of operated points mentioned?

<p>183 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary responsibility of the Chief Freight Traffic Manager in Indian Railways?

<p>Handling operation and business development across the network (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which role is primarily responsible for ensuring the safety of operations within a division?

<p>Senior Divisional Safety Officer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the structure of Indian Railways, which role focuses on the maintenance activities of railway equipment?

<p>Senior Divisional Mechanical Engineer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following responsibilities is NOT associated with the Divisional Railway Manager?

<p>Supervising the hospital management team (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key responsibility of the Senior Divisional Electrical Engineer in Indian Railways?

<p>Managing electrical traction operations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which role encompasses the distribution of stocks and disposal of scraps within a railway division?

<p>Senior Divisional Material Manager (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following roles is responsible for planning and leading operations within the division?

<p>Senior Divisional Operational Manager (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of transport does Rail Logistics refer to?

<p>Moving goods on wheeled vehicles on tracks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which wagon has the highest maximum carrying capacity for slag loading?

<p>BOXNHL/BOXNHL25T (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following wagons is specifically used for coal tar loading?

<p>BTPN (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum carrying weight of the BOBRN wagon used in coal loading?

<p>65T (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which station is not mentioned as a serving station for inward and outward rakes movement?

<p>HML (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is defined as facing movement in rail operations?

<p>Rolling stock contacting the point for the first time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many operational track lines are present at the pre-tippler area for rakes?

<p>20 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material is associated with an average monthly dispatch of 2400 MT?

<p>Coal tar (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which wagon has the highest maximum carrying weight for iron ore and fluxes loading?

<p>BOXN (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which commodity has the highest rail coefficient for incoming raw materials?

<p>DRI(Sponge Iron) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many levels of railway crossings are indicated in the provided information?

<p>24 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which location is lifting primarily done through roads according to the details provided?

<p>Dhamra (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum carrying capacity of the BOBYN wagon used for coal loading?

<p>62T (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following wagons is used for both coal and iron ore loading?

<p>BOXN (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the average monthly dispatch quantity of Slag in MT?

<p>1.5 Lac MT (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of finished goods-steel is transported by rail?

<p>77.3% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not mentioned as part of the OMQ locations?

<p>Tata Nagar (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials is a product of the granulated blast furnace process?

<p>DRI Materials (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mine allows for lifting through both rail and road?

<p>Khandabo (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the inward rake placement process?

<p>Arrival of Rake and Railway Power Detachment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the coal tar road coefficient as per the given data?

<p>28.92% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which unloading station process follows the pressure release?

<p>Decoupling of Hose Pipe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material has a notably lower average monthly dispatch compared to others mentioned?

<p>Coal tar (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers specifically to ores and fluxes related to coal in the provided details?

<p>MCL (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of iron is DRI primarily associated with?

<p>Direct reduced iron (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Rail Logistics

Transportation of goods using wheeled vehicles on tracks.

Indian Railway Zones

Geographical divisions of Indian Railways.

Divisional Railway Manager

Head of the division, responsible for smooth operations.

Chief Freight Traffic Manager

Responsible for railway freight operations and business development.

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Senior Divisional Personal Officer

Manages personnel-related activities in Railway Divisions.

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Senior Divisional Material Manager

Manages stocks and disposal of materials in Railway Divisions.

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Senior Divisional Electrical Engineer

Responsible for electrical systems within Railway Divisions.

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Senior Divisional Commercial Manager

Officer in charge of commercial activities within Railway Divisions.

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Senior Divisional Safety Officer

Ensures safety procedures in railway divisions.

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WAGONS USED IN STEEL LOADING

Different types of railway wagons used to carry steel.

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Locomotive Deployment

13 locomotives are used to move raw materials, finished goods, and hot metal internally.

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TSM Track Length

The total track length in the TSM is 76.131 TKM.

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Pre-Tippler Track

20 operational tracks for receiving and dispatching inward/outward rail cars.

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Post-Tippler Track

15 operational tracks to move rolling stock to various yards (slag, HSM, etc.).

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Hot Metal Area Tracks

3 operational tracks for movement in the hot metal area.

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HSM Yard Tracks

6 tracks for loading HR coils at the HSM yard.

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CRM Yard Tracks

3 tracks for loading CR coils at the CRM yard.

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Slag Yard Tracks

2 tracks for loading GSlag.

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SMS1 Tracks

2 tracks for loading coal tar and container rakes at SMS1.

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Total Operated Points

183 points in total are operated.

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Motorized Points

168 motorized electric points.

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Hand Operated Points

15 hand-operated points.

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Owned Locomotives

11 diesel-electric locomotives owned by the company, for internal transport.

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Hired Locomotives

2 Titan locomotives are hired for operations.

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TLC

18 Torpedo Ladle Cars are operational.

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Trailing Movement

Rolling stock movement first crossing a point.

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BRN Wagon Max Capacity

The maximum capacity of a BRN wagon for carrying cargo, measured in tonnes.

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BFNS Wagon Max Capacity

The maximum weight a BFNS wagon can carry, measured in tonnes.

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BFNV Wagon Max Capacity

Maximum weight limit for a BFNV wagon in tonnes.

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BOST Wagon Max Capacity

The maximum weight a BOST wagon can carry, expressed in tonnes.

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BOXN Wagon Max Capacity

Maximum weight in tonnes for BOXN wagons.

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BOXNHL/BOXNHL25T Max Capacity

Maximum weight capacity for BOXNHL and BOXNHL25T wagons in tonnes.

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BOBRN Wagon Max Capacity

The maximum weight limit for BOBRN wagons in tonnes.

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BOXNS Wagon Max Capacity

Maximum weight that a BOXNS wagon can hold in tonnes.

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BTPN Wagon Max Capacity

Maximum weight limit for BTPN wagons in tonnes.

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BOBYN Wagon Max Capacity

Maximum weight a BOBYN wagon can carry, in tonnes.

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BOBSN Wagon Max Capacity

Maximum weight limit for BOBSN wagons in tonnes.

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Serving Station

A railway station that provides services to loading and unloading operations from a plant.

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Track Length (broad gauge)

The length of the broad gauge railway track, in terms of kilometers.

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OHE Facility

Overhead electrical (OHE) system for powering electric locomotives.

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Operational Track Lines (pre-tippler, post-tippler, HML)

Number of active railway tracks at different areas near the loading facilities.

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Change-over Points

Points where tracks can be switched for smooth and safe rail traffic control.

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Container Train

A train specifically designed for transporting containers.

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Flat Bed Rake for Container Loading

A type of flatbed rail car used to load containers.

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Wagon Tippler

A specialized piece of equipment used to unload/load wagons.

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Facing Movement

The movement of rolling stock when it first travels through the switching section of a point.

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Raw Material Handling (TSM)

The process of receiving around 16 million tonnes of raw materials monthly at a particular steel manufacturing plant (TSM).

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Incoming Raw Material (TSM)

About 60% of the total monthly raw material received at TSM is incoming raw material.

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Finished Goods Steel (TSM)

About 77.3% of the finished goods-steel (including slab) are transported by rail.

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Slag (TSM)

Rail transport represents 72.6% of slag transportation at plant TSM.

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DRI (Sponge Iron) (TSM)

Rail accounts for about 83.1% of DRI (Sponge Iron) transport.

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Coal Tar (TSM)

Coal Tar is transported by rail around 71.08% of the time.

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OMQ Mines (Lifting)

Different ore mines (KHANDABO, TSL-JODA,NOAMUND, KATAMATI) have varying lifting methods. Some use rail, others use road, or both for lifting.

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Coal & Fluxes Lifting

Coal and fluxes are lifted using rail from different plants (WEST, PARADEEP, DHAMRA, MCL, BOKARO, WBCC).

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Outward Rakes Loading

Details of outward rakes (HSM, CRM, SMS1, SLAG YARD) loading.

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Railway Power Detachment

Process of disconnecting railway power to ensure worker safety during maintenance and operations

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Empty Rake Formation

Process of assembling empty railway wagons into a train for transportation

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Outward Load Rakes

Railway wagons carrying goods are taken to a yard at the completion of loading.

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CR Coil

A type of steel coil used in the steel industry.

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G Slag

Ground-granulated blast furnace slag, a byproduct of steelmaking.

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DRI Materials

Direct Reduced Iron materials, used in steel production.

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Fly Ash

A byproduct of coal combustion, used in construction.

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Inward Rakes

Railway cars carrying raw materials to the steel plant.

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Wagon Tippler

A railway unloading mechanism.

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Level Crossing (LC)

A point where a railway track crosses a road.

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Raw Material Rake Admitance

Process of bringing the raw material trains into the plant.

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Steel Monthly Production

The average monthly steel output.

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Monthly Slag Output

The average monthly slag output.

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Study Notes

Rail Logistics

  • Rail Logistics is transporting goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails.
  • It's a cost-effective mode for long and short distances.
  • Rail is one of the most important and commonly used modes for commuting and carrying goods.

Indian Railway Zones

  • The presentation shows a map of Indian Railway Zones (Northern, Western, Southern, Eastern).
  • The map details major railway headquarters (e.g., New Delhi, Jaipur, Mumbai, Kolkata, etc.).

Indian Railways Departments and Roles

  • Functional verticals are represented by heads of departments (HODs) within each zone.
  • Each division has staff that reports to divisional managers and functional HODs in a matrix structure.
  • The staff is responsible for operating and maintaining assets.
  • Various senior divisional officials are mentioned, each with specific responsibilities (e.g., Personnel Officer, Material Manager, etc.).

Types of Wagons

  • Different types of wagons are used for various commodities (steel, slag, coal, iron ore).
  • Each wagon type has a maximum carrying capacity (CC Wt) in tons (e.g., 69.1T, 64.89T).
  • Examples include BRN, BFNS, BFNV, BOST, BOXN.

Wagons Used in Slag Loading

  • Specific types of wagons are used for slag loading, including BOXN, BOBRN, and BOXNS.
  • Maximum capacities are given in tons (e.g., 68T, 65T, 79T).

Wagons Used in Coal Tar Loading

  • The wagon used for coal tar is BTPN, with a maximum capacity of 54.9 tons.

Wagons Used in Coal Loading

  • Various wagons are used for coal loading: BOXN (66T), BOBYN (62T), BOBRN (65T), BOBSN (60.8T)

Wagons Used in Iron Ore & Fluxes Loading

  • BOXN (66T) and BOBRN (65T) are used for iron ore and fluxes loading

Container Wagons Used in HRC & Sponge Iron Loading

  • Container train and flatbed rake are used to transport HRC and sponge iron.

Tata Steel Track Details and Rail Facility

  • Two serving stations (BDPK and MRDL) are near the main TSM facility.
  • 76.131 TKM (broad gauge) track connects different parts of the facility.
  • 20 operational track lines are available for inward and outward rakes.
  • There are 183 change-over points, and 13 locomotives.

Facilities for Rail Operation

  • The number of operational tracks for receiving/dispatching, track lines for various cargos (HR coil, CR coil, G Slag, etc.), and total operated points in the relevant areas are listed.
  • Number of electric and diesel locomotives and torpedo ladle cars are mentioned.

Track Components

  • The presentation lists the different parts of a railway track, including heel block, stock rail, switch rail, stretcher bar, ballast, drive rod, sleeper, and pandrol clip.

How to Identify Facing and Trailing Movement

  • The presentation explains how to identify facing and trailing movements of rolling stock at railway points.

Raw-Material Handling

  • Materials handled are incoming raw material, finished goods, slag, DRI (sponge iron), and coal tar.
  • Percentage of rail and road transport for each commodity.

Details of OMQ (TATA STEEL LTD) Mines & Lifting

  • Information on mines, lifting, and ore routes.
  • Lifting methods for various commodities, using rail and road transport.
  • Locations (e.g., West Bokaro, Paradeep, MCL, Dhamra) are noted.

Outward Rakes Loading Details

  • Specific materials loaded onto outward rakes are listed (e.g., HR coil, cobble plate, slag, DRI).

Materials Dispatch

  • The average monthly materials dispatch amount for steel, slag, DRI, and coal tar are displayed.

Inward Rakes Unloading Points

  • Unloading points (Wagon Tippler, Track Hopper, Manual Siding).

Railway Level Crossing Gate in TSM

  • Detailed locations and numbers of railway level crossing gates in the TSM area

Process for Inward Rake Placement

  • Steps in the process of placing inward rakes (raw material arrival, power detachment, hose pipe decoupling, and placement at unloading stations).

Process of Railway Power Detachment

  • The steps to detach railway power. This includes the use of air pressure valves.

Process of Empty Rake Formation

  • Steps in the formation of empty rakes (inspection, reporting issues, loco attachment, checking and exit).

Outward Load Rakes Activities

  • The activities are outlined for outward rakes (informed to commercial staff about rake release, informing MRC about timetable and power, EOT, and exit).

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