Radiography Equipment: Capacitor Discharge and Battery Operation

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10 Questions

What is the main advantage of mobile x-ray equipment compared to portable x-ray equipment?

Greater stability

Which component is NOT a part of the basic components of mobile radiography equipment?

Battery Pack

What is a significant disadvantage of portable x-ray equipment?

Lack of power

Which type of radiography equipment has a wider range of exposure values?

Mobile x-ray equipment

What is one key advantage of portable x-ray equipment over mobile x-ray equipment?

Lower Cost

Which setting would NOT typically require the use of mobile radiographic equipment?

Daycare Centers

What is a common disadvantage of mobile x-ray equipment?

Heavy

Which type of radiography equipment has a lack of precision as one of its disadvantages?

Portable x-ray equipment

What is a distinct difference between mobile and portable radiography based on the information provided?

Range of movements

Which component is NOT typically found in portable radiography equipment?

Wheeled Base

Study Notes

Mobile Radiographic Equipment

  • Mobile radiography: equipment for radiography and fluoroscopy that can be moved to a specific location
  • Exclusions: portable radiography, which is packed and carried to a destination

Portable X-ray Equipment

  • Advantages: easy transport, high mobility
  • Disadvantages: lack of power, lack of stability, lack of precision

Mobile X-ray Equipment

  • Advantages: greater stability, increased power (wider range of exposure values)
  • Disadvantages: heavy, more costly

Why Mobile Radiographic Equipment is Needed

  • Ward radiography
  • Emergency rooms
  • Operating theatres
  • Out in the field

Basic Components

  • Stand with generator
  • Control panel
  • X-ray tube
  • Wheeled base (optional for portable)

Mobile vs Portable

  • Mobile: equipment with wheels, can be moved to a specific location
  • Portable: equipment that can be packed and carried to a destination

Capacitor Discharge

  • Guideline: Department Exposure = 80kVp, 4mAs
  • Equivalent exposure using capacitor discharge = 80 + (1/3 x 4mAs) = 81kVp
  • Start exposure at 81kVp with an end exposure of 77kVp

Battery Operated Systems

  • Uses a bank of batteries built into the system
  • Provides power for exposure drive unit
  • Advantages: mains independent, consistent and reliable exposure output
  • Disadvantages: more expensive, requires recharging of batteries, more careful maintenance

Considerations When Using Mobile

  • Movement: Pt/IR/CR alignment, exposure factors
  • SID: increased possibility of artefacts (pins, clips, lines)
  • Radiation protection
  • SID must be between 15% of SID range for exposures to still work
  • Outside of 15%, exposure adjustments must be made

This quiz covers guidelines for using a capacitor discharge in radiography equipment and the advantages of battery-operated systems. Topics include the equivalent exposure using a capacitor discharge and the benefits of mains-independent power sources.

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