Radioactive Radiation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the penetration power ratio of alpha, beta, and gamma rays?

  • 10:100:1000
  • 1:10:100
  • 1:100:1000 (correct)
  • 1:50:200

Which of the following is true about gamma rays?

  • They can be stopped by a lead block.
  • They are part of the acoustic spectrum.
  • They are positively charged.
  • They have lower wavelengths than x-rays. (correct)

Which type of radiation has the highest penetration power?

  • X-rays
  • Beta rays
  • Gamma rays (correct)
  • Alpha rays

Which type of radiation is most harmful to biological species?

<p>Gamma rays (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of radiation shows the maximum effect on a photographic plate?

<p>Beta rays (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of biological impact, how do γ-rays compare with α-rays and β-rays?

<p>They are the most harmful due to their high penetration power. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic of γ-rays contributes to their high penetration power compared to other types of radiation?

<p>Their high frequency (A), Their neutral charge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for β-rays showing the maximum effect on a photographic plate?

<p>Their highest e/m ratio (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following commonly describes the interaction of γ-rays with matter?

<p>They penetrate deeply due to weak interactions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of radiation has the lowest penetration power based on the ratio provided?

<p>α-rays (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Radioactive Radiation

  • γ-rays are neutral and have a very high energy with shorter wavelengths than x-rays.
  • Among radioactive radiations, γ-rays possess the highest penetration power, surpassing α and β rays.
  • The penetration power ratio of alpha, beta, and gamma rays is 1:100:1000, demonstrating γ-rays' superior ability to penetrate materials.
  • Gamma rays are particularly harmful to biological organisms, as their high penetration capability can lead to mutations.

Effect of Radiations on Photographic Plate

  • All three types of rays (α-rays, β-rays, and γ-rays) interact with photographic plates, but β-rays have the most significant effect due to their higher electron/mass (e/m) ratio.
  • Visual representations illustrate how α, β, and γ rays penetrate photographic plates and lead blocks, emphasizing their varying effects and penetration capabilities.

Radioactive Radiation

  • γ-rays are neutral and have a very high energy with shorter wavelengths than x-rays.
  • Among radioactive radiations, γ-rays possess the highest penetration power, surpassing α and β rays.
  • The penetration power ratio of alpha, beta, and gamma rays is 1:100:1000, demonstrating γ-rays' superior ability to penetrate materials.
  • Gamma rays are particularly harmful to biological organisms, as their high penetration capability can lead to mutations.

Effect of Radiations on Photographic Plate

  • All three types of rays (α-rays, β-rays, and γ-rays) interact with photographic plates, but β-rays have the most significant effect due to their higher electron/mass (e/m) ratio.
  • Visual representations illustrate how α, β, and γ rays penetrate photographic plates and lead blocks, emphasizing their varying effects and penetration capabilities.

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