Radioactive Decay Process
12 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the process called when an unstable isotope undergoes changes to reach a stable state and emits radiation?

  • Atomic stabilization
  • Radioactive emission
  • Nuclear transformation
  • Radioactive decay (correct)

What is the composition of an alpha particle?

  • 2 protons and 2 neutrons (correct)
  • 1 proton and 1 neutron
  • 3 protons and 1 neutron
  • 1 proton and 2 neutrons

What is the range of alpha particles penetration in air?

  • 3 m and less
  • 5 cm and less (correct)
  • 50 cm and less
  • 10 cm and more

What is the effect of alpha particles on cells?

<p>They damage cells by breaking down DNA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of beta particles?

<p>They are fast and light (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which elements does alpha-decay occur?

<p>Very heavy elements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of gamma rays that allows them to have a high penetrating power?

<p>They have no mass and no charge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of diagnostic radiopharmaceuticals?

<p>To be used in tracer quantities for diagnosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why radiopharmaceuticals should be sterile?

<p>Because they are administered parenterally (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the somatic effect of radiation exposure that can appear after years of exposure?

<p>Severe anemia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of tagging a radionuclide to a pharmaceutical?

<p>To enable the detection of radiations emitted by the pharmaceutical (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the pharmaceutical of choice for radiopharmaceuticals?

<p>It should be safe and nontoxic for human administration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Nuclear Physics Quiz
58 questions

Nuclear Physics Quiz

ExtraordinaryPlot8049 avatar
ExtraordinaryPlot8049
Nuclear Physics Quiz
62 questions

Nuclear Physics Quiz

WellEstablishedCornflower avatar
WellEstablishedCornflower
Nuclear Physics Chapter 30
40 questions
Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity
32 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser