Radio-Frequency Circuits: High-Frequency Effects Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a key consideration when selecting an oscillator?

  • Physical size
  • Output power
  • Frequency stability (correct)
  • Distortion requirements

In a lead-lag network, what happens at extremely low frequency?

  • Maximum output voltage
  • Phase shift across the network leads
  • Phase shift across the network lags
  • No output due to an open circuit (correct)

What is the purpose of AGC (Automatic Gain Control) in the bridge circuit?

  • To increase distortion
  • To reduce the output power
  • To compensate for unbalances in the bridge (correct)
  • To limit the frequency range

What is the effect at extremely high frequency in a lead-lag network?

<p>No output due to a short circuit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the Wien-Bridge Oscillator provides positive feedback?

<p>Resistive voltage divider (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key characteristic that AGC compensates for in the amplifier circuit?

<p>Variations in component values (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two kinds of oscillators mentioned in the text?

<p>Self-sustaining and continuous (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Barkhausen Criterion, what must the phase shift be in a feedback circuit to sustain oscillation?

<p>Positive integer multiple of 1 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the four requirements for a feedback oscillator to work, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Positive feedback, Regenerative, Excessive amplitude, Insufficient amplitude (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the frequency of operation in an oscillator circuit?

<p>Resistors, capacitors, inductors, or crystals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a closed-loop feedback amplifier, what does the open-loop voltage gain represent?

<p>Transfer function of the feedback network (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the most common configurations for oscillators mentioned in the text?

<p>RC phase shift and LC tank circuits (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

As frequencies increase, what happens to inductive reactance?

<p>Increases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used when the two reactances (inductive and capacitive) in a circuit are equal?

<p>Self-resonate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to stray capacitances and inductances on a printed circuit board as the frequency increases?

<p>They are considered distributed along the length of the board (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common technique used to reduce stray capacitances and inductances in high-frequency circuits?

<p>Keeping traces and wires short and well separated (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which amplifier class conducts for less than 180° of the input cycle?

<p>Class C (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common problem associated with inter-electrode capacitance and inductance in RF circuits?

<p>Miller Effect (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do wideband amplifiers typically compensate for higher low-frequency gain as frequency increases?

<p>Decrease negative feedback (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of amplifiers is very efficient in RF applications but inherently induces severe distortion?

<p>Class C (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used to cancel unwanted feedback in RF circuits that may cause oscillations?

<p>&quot;Neutralization&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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