Radiation Therapy: Side Effects and Applications

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Questions and Answers

What is a common effect of radiation therapy on tumors?

Shrinks tumor (correct)
Transforms tumors into benign cysts
Has no impact on tumors
Promotes tumor growth

Which of the following is a common side effect of radiation therapy?

Skin erythema (correct)
Hair growth
Improved vision
Increased appetite

Which of the following cancers is typically NOT treated effectively with radiation to shrink tumors?

Leukemia (correct)
Sarcoma
Carcinoma
Lymphoma

What is a potential neurological side effect associated with radiation therapy?

<p>Learning disability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is something patients undergoing radiation therapy may experience?

<p>The patient will be radioactive (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Radiation Therapy Goal

Using radiation to decrease the size of a tumor.

Radiation Side Effects

Skin burns, pain, difficulty eating, drinking, or swallowing are common side effects.

Radiation: Skin Side Effects

Erythema, ulceration, and alopecia are expected.

Radiation: Neurological Side Effects

Learning disabilities, attention difficulties, and headaches can occur.

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Radiation: Systemic Side Effects

Cardiac, GI, and urinary issues, slow bone growth, lethargy, and fatigue may arise.

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Study Notes

Radiation shrinks tumors, but it's ineffective for leukemia and other blood cancers.
Radiation causes skin burns, pain, and difficulties in eating, drinking, and swallowing.
Patients undergoing radiation treatment become radioactive.
Expected side effects include skin erythema, ulceration, and alopecia.
Additional side effects can include learning disabilities, attention difficulties, and headaches.
Eye-related issues such as dry eyes may occur.
Radiation can lead to cardiac abnormalities.
Gastrointestinal (GI) and urinary issues are possible side effects.
Slow bone growth, lethargy, and fatigue may also occur.

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Description

Explore the applications and side effects of radiation therapy in cancer treatment. While effective for shrinking tumors, it's not suitable for blood cancers. Common side effects include skin burns, pain, and potential long-term issues like cardiac abnormalities and cognitive difficulties.