Radiant Energy Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is radiant energy?

  • The energy of sound waves
  • The energy of thermal waves
  • The energy of mechanical waves
  • The energy of electromagnetic waves (correct)

Give an example of energy transformation.

Photosynthesis converts light energy to chemical energy in plants.

What is an example of radiant energy?

X-rays in medicine.

Which of the following is NOT an example of radiant energy?

<p>Chemical energy in plants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Radiant Energy

  • Defined as the energy carried by electromagnetic waves, encompassing a spectrum that includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, x-rays, and gamma rays.

Energy Transformation Examples

  • Photosynthesis:
    • Conversion of sunlight (radiant energy) into chemical energy by plants.
  • Heating Food:
    • Transformation of electrical energy into mechanical energy, which then converts to radiant energy and subsequently into thermal and chemical energy.

Examples of Radiant Energy

  • Medical Use:
    • X-rays utilized in medical imaging for diagnosis.
  • Microwaves:
    • Employed in cooking to heat food.
  • Communication:
    • Car radios and television stations rely on various electromagnetic waves for broadcasting.
  • Ultraviolet Rays:
    • Certain UV rays can cause cancer due to their high energy.
  • Gamma Rays:
    • Emitted during nuclear reactions, possessing high penetration abilities.

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