Rad Tech Bootcamp Assessment Questions
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'gauge' refer to in a hypodermic needle?

  • Needle diameter
  • Needle type
  • Needle length
  • Lumen size of the needle (correct)
  • Hickman and Groshong catheters are used for?

    Central vascular access

    Levin catheters are used for?

    NG tubes

    Hypotension is when the systolic pressure is less than?

    <p>90</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The medical condition 'ketoacidosis' refers to what?

    <p>Acute hyperglycemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum electron energy necessary to create a characteristic photon for a K-shell tungsten atom?

    <p>69.5 kiloelectron volts (keV)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For a right anterior oblique esophogram (RAO), the patient is rotated how many degrees from prone?

    <p>35-40 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    This symbol refers to _____

    <p>biohazard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A patient needing transmission-based precautions would most likely be placed in which of the following?

    <p>Droplet precautions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these matrix sizes will have the smallest pixels?

    <p>2048 x 2048</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following radiographs would best demonstrate pleural effusion?

    <p>Lateral decub chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an x-ray of a fractured hip was acquired at a 52 inch SID and used 80 mAs, what new mAs will be used by the AEC system at a 40 inch SID?

    <p>47 mAs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To evaluate the luminance response of a digital display monitor, one would need to utilize a:

    <p>photometer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A patient diagnosed with active pulmonary tuberculosis requires what type of precaution?

    <p>Airborne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following structures is located at the renal hilum?

    <p>Renal pelvis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the technique chart of anatomically programmed technique systems stored?

    <p>In the microprocessor of the control unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At a distance of 72 inches, the dose from a radiation source is measured at 125 microgray. What will be the dose at a distance of 40 inches?

    <p>405 microgray</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Radiation with a high rate of linear energy transfer (LET) will result in which three of the following?

    <p>Rapid energy deposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Due to miscommunication, HIPAA law is not assigned as a part of an employee's annual training. Is this considered a HIPAA violation?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would polycystic kidney disease typically appear on a radiograph after the injection of an iodinated contrast agent?

    <p>Multiple radiolucencies in the renal cortex.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which exposure technique system uses the rule to double or halve mAs for every 5 centimeters of subject thickness?

    <p>Fixed kVp system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is produced by a digital IR?

    <p>Electronic signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The normal pulse rate for an adult is:

    <p>60-100 BPM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is represented by the eye of the scottie dog that is demonstrated on an oblique lumbar spine radiograph?

    <hr /> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hypodermic Needles

    • "Gauge" indicates the lumen size of a hypodermic needle.

    Catheters

    • Hickman and Groshong catheters provide central vascular access.
    • Levin catheters are specifically used for nasogastric (NG) tubes.

    Blood Pressure

    • Hypotension is defined as a systolic blood pressure of less than 90 mmHg.

    Medical Conditions

    • Ketoacidosis signifies acute hyperglycemia, a serious metabolic condition.

    Radiography and Physics

    • Minimum electron energy to create a characteristic photon in a K-shell tungsten atom is 69.5 keV.
    • In a right anterior oblique esophogram (RAO), the patient is rotated 35-40 degrees from a prone position.

    Safety Symbols

    • The biohazard symbol indicates potential biological dangers in a given environment.

    Infection Control

    • Patients with pertussis, whooping cough, or influenza are placed under droplet precautions.

    Digital Imaging

    • The smallest pixel size corresponds to the matrix size of 2048 x 2048.
    • The lateral decubitus chest radiograph is most effective for demonstrating pleural effusion.

    AEC and X-ray Techniques

    • For a hip fracture x-ray taken at 52 inches SID with 80 mAs, the new mAs at 40 inches will be 47 mAs using the direct square law.
    • A photometer is utilized to evaluate the luminance response of digital display monitors.

    Tuberculosis Precautions

    • Healthcare providers should follow airborne precautions for active pulmonary tuberculosis cases.

    Renal Anatomy

    • The renal hilum contains the renal pelvis, a critical structure for kidney function.

    Technique Chart Storage

    • The technique chart for anatomically programmed technique systems is located in the microprocessor of the control unit.

    Radiation Dose Calculation

    • At a distance of 72 inches, a dose of 125 microgray increases to 405 microgray at 40 inches, calculated using the inverse square law.

    Radiation Characteristics

    • High linear energy transfer (LET) radiation leads to rapid energy deposition, concentrated tissue damage, and increased biologic harm.

    HIPAA Training

    • Failing to include HIPAA law training is a violation only if the employee has access to protected health information.

    Polycystic Kidney Disease on Radiographs

    • Polycystic kidney disease appears as multiple radiolucencies in the renal cortex due to cystic lesions not filling with contrast.

    Exposure Technique Systems

    • The fixed kVp system applies the rule to double or halve mAs for every 5 centimeters of object thickness.

    Digital Imaging Components

    • An electronic signal is produced by a digital imaging receptor (IR).

    Normal Pulse Rate

    • The normal pulse rate in adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute (BPM).

    Spinal Anatomy

    • The eye of the Scottie dog on oblique lumbar spine radiographs indicates specific vertebral anatomy, crucial in diagnosing conditions like spondylolysis.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with these flashcards designed for the Rad Tech bootcamp. Each question focuses on essential terms and definitions related to radiologic technology, including needles, catheters, and vital signs. Perfect for students preparing for assessments in this field.

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