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Gr 11 History Ch 5: Racism and segregation in the 1920s and 1930s

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39 Questions

What was the main goal of Australia's 'White Australia' policy?

To maintain a homogeneous white society

What was the term for the mixed-descent children who were forcibly removed from their families in Australia?

Stolen Generations

What was the underlying ideology behind the policies of racial purity and eugenics in Australia?

The superiority of Northern European descent

What was the purpose of the forced removal of Aboriginal children from their families in Australia?

To 'breed out' their Indigenous heritage

What was the name of the Act that restricted non-European immigration in Australia?

Immigration Restriction Act

What was the primary goal of the Ku Klux Klan during the 1920s and 1930s?

To maintain white racial dominance through intimidation and terror

What was the outcome of the eugenics movement in Europe during the 1920s and 1930s?

The forced sterilization of individuals deemed 'defective'

What was the primary impact of Jim Crow laws in the Southern United States?

The disenfranchisement of Black Americans and racial segregation

Which of the following groups was NOT a target of the Ku Klux Klan's violence and intimidation?

Protestants

What was the primary goal of the eugenics movement in the 1920s and 1930s?

To improve the genetic quality of the human population

In which country did the eugenics movement lead to the sterilization of individuals deemed 'defective'?

Denmark

What was the impact of scientific racism in Germany during the 1920s and 1930s?

The categorization of humans into hierarchies of races

What was the primary method used by the Ku Klux Klan to maintain white racial dominance?

Intimidation and terror

What was the primary purpose of the Jim Crow laws in the Southern United States?

To enforce racial segregation and disenfranchise Black Americans

What was the ideology promoted by the Ku Klux Klan during the 1920s and 1930s?

Anglo-Saxon and Protestant superiority

What was the result of the eugenics movement in Europe during the 1920s and 1930s?

The sterilization of individuals deemed 'defective'

What was the impact of scientific racism in Germany during the 1920s and 1930s?

The categorization of humans into racial hierarchies

What was the primary impact of the eugenics movement on society?

The justification of discriminatory practices against minorities

In which region was the Ku Klux Klan most active during the 1920s and 1930s?

The Southern United States

What was the primary method used to disseminate eugenic ideas in popular culture?

Films and other media

What was the underlying ideology behind the Jim Crow laws and eugenics movement?

White supremacy and racial segregation

What was the rationale behind the forced removal of Aboriginal children from their families in Australia?

To assimilate them into white society

What was the ultimate goal of the eugenics movement in Australia during the 1920s and 1930s?

To establish a superior white race

Which group was targeted by the White Australia policy for assimilation into white society?

Indigenous Australians

What was the underlying ideology that drove the racial purity and eugenics policies in Australia?

Scientific racism

What was the intention of the Australian government's Immigration Restriction Act?

To restrict non-European immigration

What was the primary motivation behind the Australian government's 'breeding out' policy towards the Stolen Generations?

To maintain a homogeneous white society

How did eugenic ideas influence Australian policy during the 1920s and 1930s?

They justified the superiority of Northern European descent

What was the primary goal of the Australian government's Immigration Restriction Act?

To restrict non-European immigration

What was the impact of the forced removal of Aboriginal children on their families and communities?

It resulted in intergenerational trauma and cultural destruction

What was the underlying ideology behind the 'White Australia' policy and eugenics movement in Australia?

Racial purity and social engineering

What was the primary consequence of the Jim Crow laws in the Southern United States?

Denial of basic human rights and disenfranchisement of Black Americans

What was the underlying ideology behind the eugenics movement in Europe during the 1920s and 1930s?

Desire to improve the genetic quality of the human population

What was the primary purpose of the Ku Klux Klan's violent acts during the 1920s and 1930s?

To maintain white racial dominance through intimidation and terror

What was the outcome of the scientific racism ideology in Germany during the 1920s and 1930s?

Categorization of humans into hierarchies of races, with Germans considered superior

What was the primary method used to promote eugenic ideas in popular culture during the 1920s and 1930s?

Through films and other media

What was the impact of the eugenics movement on marginalized groups in Europe during the 1920s and 1930s?

Sterilization of individuals deemed 'defective'

What was the primary goal of the eugenics movement during the 1920s and 1930s?

To improve the genetic quality of the human population

What was the impact of the Jim Crow laws on the social and political structures of the Southern United States?

Denial of basic human rights and disenfranchisement of Black Americans

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