Rabies: Symptoms and Effects Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the historical term for rabies due to the symptom of panic when presented with liquids to drink?

Hydrophobia

What are the early symptoms of rabies in humans?

Fever and abnormal sensations at the site of exposure

What is the outcome once symptoms of rabies appear?

Virtually always death, regardless of treatment

How is rabies transmitted from an infected animal to humans or other animals?

<p>Through bites, scratches, or contact of infected saliva with eyes, mouth, or nose</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common source of rabies infections in humans in the Americas?

<p>bat bites</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the time period between contracting rabies and the start of symptoms?

<p>One to three months, but can vary</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended preventive measure for those at high risk of rabies?

<p>Immunizing people before they are exposed</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended action for people who have been exposed to rabies?

<p>Receiving the rabies vaccine and sometimes rabies immunoglobulin before the start of symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significant finding of the research conducted in 2010 among a population of people in Peru?

<p>Seven people had rabies virus-neutralizing antibodies (rVNA) out of 73 individuals reporting previous bat bites</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which regions of the world do more than 95% of human deaths from rabies occur?

<p>Africa and Asia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the early symptoms of rabies in humans?

<p>Fever and abnormal sensations at the site of exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome once symptoms of rabies appear?

<p>Virtually always death, regardless of treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the time period between contracting rabies and the start of symptoms?

<p>One to three months, but can vary</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is rabies transmitted from an infected animal to humans or other animals?

<p>Through bites, scratches, or contact with infected animal's saliva</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the symptoms that can occur once early symptoms of rabies are experienced?

<p>Nausea, vomiting, violent movements, uncontrolled excitement, fear of water, inability to move body parts, confusion, and loss of consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the historical origin of the name 'rabies'?

<p>The name 'rabies' is derived from the Latin 'rabies, meaning 'madness', and may be related to the Sanskrit 'rabhas', meaning 'to rage'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many people were documented to have survived a rabies infection after showing symptoms as of 2016?

<p>Only fourteen people were documented to have survived a rabies infection after showing symptoms as of 2016.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the genus name of the rabies virus derived from, according to the Greeks?

<p>The genus name of the rabies virus, Lyssavirus, is derived from the Greek word 'lyssa', meaning 'violent'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do more than 95% of human deaths from rabies occur?

<p>More than 95% of human deaths from rabies occur in Africa and Asia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the incubation period between infection and the first symptoms of rabies?

<p>The incubation period between infection and the first symptoms of rabies is typically one to three months.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Rabies History and Symptoms

  • Historical term for rabies is "hydrophobia" due to the symptom of panic when presented with liquids to drink.
  • Early symptoms of rabies in humans include fatigue, fever, headache, and Agitation.

Rabies Transmission and Outcome

  • Rabies is transmitted from an infected animal to humans or other animals through a bite.
  • Once symptoms of rabies appear, the outcome is almost always fatal.

Rabies Epidemiology

  • In the Americas, the most common source of rabies infections in humans is from bats.
  • The incubation period between contracting rabies and the start of symptoms is typically 2-3 months, but can range from days to years.

Prevention and Treatment

  • The recommended preventive measure for those at high risk of rabies is vaccination.
  • For people who have been exposed to rabies, the recommended action is immediate vaccination and administration of rabies immunoglobulin.

Research and Statistics

  • In 2010, research conducted in Peru found that the virus can persist in a person's body for months or even years without causing symptoms.
  • More than 95% of human deaths from rabies occur in Asia and Africa.
  • As of 2016, only six people were documented to have survived a rabies infection after showing symptoms.

Rabies Virus

  • The genus name of the rabies virus, "Lyssavirus", is derived from the Greek word "lyssa", meaning "rage" or "fury".
  • Symptoms that can occur once early symptoms of rabies are experienced include aggression, confusion, and paralysis.

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Description

Test your knowledge of rabies by taking this quiz on the symptoms and effects of the viral disease. Learn about the early and subsequent symptoms experienced by humans and mammals infected with rabies.

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