RA 8792: Electronic Commerce Act of 2000

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Questions and Answers

What is the short title of RA 8792?

ICT Products and Services Act

Information and Communications Technology Act

National Electronic Transactions Law

Electronic Commerce Act of 2000 (correct)

What is the primary objective of the Electronic Commerce Act of 2000?

To promote the use of printed documents

To recognize the authenticity of electronic documents (correct)

To regulate traditional paper-based contracts

To prohibit the use of electronic means in transactions

What does RA 8792 aim to facilitate?

Exclusively non-commercial activities

Both domestic and international transactions (correct)

Domestic dealings only

International transactions only

What does the State recognize in relation to information and communications technology (ICT)?

The vital role of ICT in nation-building Signup and view all the answers

What kind of data message does the Electronic Commerce Act apply to?

Any kind of data message and electronic document Signup and view all the answers

When was the Electronic Commerce Act of 2000 signed into effect?

June 14, 2000 Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'Addressee' as per the given text?

A person who is intended Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'Electronic Key'?

A code used for encrypting electronic documents Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Intermediary' refer to in the context of electronic documents?

A person who sends electronic documents on behalf of another person Signup and view all the answers

What is the legal recognition of 'Electronic Documents'?

They have the same legal effect as any other document or writing Signup and view all the answers

What is the equivalent of an electronic signature in comparison to a signature on a written document?

It is equivalent and carries the same legal weight Signup and view all the answers

As per the text, what is the presumption regarding electronic signatures?

The signature was affixed with the intention of signing or approving the electronic document Signup and view all the answers

What meets the requirement when the law specifies that information should be presented or retained in its original form?

<code>Electronic Document</code> serves this purpose Signup and view all the answers

How are electronic documents, data messages, and signatures authenticated until the Supreme Court provides appropriate rules?

<code>By demonstrating, substantiating, and validating claimed identities of users, devices, or entities</code> Signup and view all the answers

'Electric Data Massage' refers to:

<code>Information generated, sent, received</code> Signup and view all the answers

'Originator' in relation to an electronic document refers to:

<code>The person who created and sent the electronic document</code> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Electronic Commerce Act of 2000 (RA 8792)

The short title of RA 8792 is the Electronic Commerce Act of 2000.
The primary objective of the Electronic Commerce Act is to facilitate domestic and international transactions, commerce, and trade using electronic means.

Objectives and Recognition

RA 8792 aims to facilitate the growth and development of electronic commerce in the country.
The State recognizes the vital role of information and communications technology (ICT) in the national economy.

Scope and Application

The Electronic Commerce Act applies to any kind of data message, regardless of the medium used.
The law applies to all transactions, whether domestic or international, that are conducted using electronic means.

Key Definitions

An 'Addressee' is a person who is intended by the originator to receive the electronic data message or electronic document.
An 'Electronic Key' is a method of authenticating the origin and integrity of an electronic data message or electronic document.
An 'Intermediary' is a person who, on behalf of another person, sends, receives, or stores an electronic data message or electronic document.

Electronic Documents and Signatures

Electronic documents have the same legal recognition as written documents.
An electronic signature is equivalent to a signature on a written document and has the same legal effect.
There is a presumption that an electronic signature is authentic, unless otherwise proven.

Authentication and Verification

Electronic documents, data messages, and signatures are authenticated until the Supreme Court provides appropriate rules.
To meet the requirement of presenting or retaining information in its original form, the information should be presented or retained in a manner that is complete, unaltered, and retainable.

Terminology

There is no such term as 'Electric Data Massage'.
An 'Originator' is a person who sends, generates, or stores an electronic data message or electronic document.

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Description

Learn about RA 8792, the Electronic Commerce Act of 2000 in the Philippines, which aims to facilitate electronic commerce and promote the use of electronic means in various transactions. Explore the short title and declaration of policy of this law.