R Programming: Graphical Capabilities and Community
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Questions and Answers

What is one advantage of R's graphical capabilities?

Easy data visualization and representation

What contributes to the growth of R's environment?

Large user-base and active community

How many packages are available in CRAN (Comprehensive R Archive Network)?

More than 10,000

What kind of calculations can R perform on data objects?

<p>Simple and complex statistical and mathematical calculations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is distributed computing and how does R utilize it?

<p>Tasks are split between multiple processing nodes to increase efficiency; R uses packages like ddr and multidplyr for distributed computing on large data sets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does R support both statistical computing and software development?

<p>With a wide selection of packages and a comprehensive environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you download RStudio Desktop?

<p>Go to the RStudio website, click on 'DOWNLOAD', then click on 'DOWNLOAD' under the 'RStudio Open Source License', and download RStudio Desktop recommended for your computer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is displayed in the Environment pane in RStudio?

<p>The Environment pane shows the objects (dataframes, arrays, values, and functions) you have in your workspace.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you view the output of your code in RStudio?

<p>You can view the output of your code in the console.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic syntax for starting an R session?

<p>After R is started, there is a console awaiting for input. At the prompt (&gt;), you can enter values and perform operations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you use R as a calculator?

<p>You can use R as a calculator by entering mathematical expressions like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division directly in the console.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function can you use in R to concatenate objects?

<p>You can use the 'c()' function to concatenate objects in R.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you create a sequence of integers from 1 to 19 in R?

<p>1:19</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function in R is used to get the first 6 rows of a large matrix or data frame?

<p>head()</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which function is used in R to calculate the sum of values in a vector x?

<p>sum(x)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you get the standard deviation of values in a vector x in R?

<p>sd()</p> Signup and view all the answers

What R function is used to list files in the current working directory?

<p>dir()</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symbol is used as the assignment operator in R to assign a value to a variable?

<p>= or &lt;- or -&gt;</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you check if a given number is an integer in R?

<p>By using the is.integer() function</p> Signup and view all the answers

What class does a number belong to if it is declared as 'as.integer' in R?

<p>integer</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is a complex value represented in R?

<p>Via the pure imaginary value</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function can be used to concatenate two character values in R?

<p>paste() function</p> Signup and view all the answers

What class does a logical value belong to in R?

<p>logical</p> Signup and view all the answers

What logical operator is used for 'and' in R?

<p>&amp;</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the expression !v?

<p>TRUE</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you use the sprintf() function to combine a string 'hello' with a number 123?

<p>sprintf(&quot;%s %d&quot;, &quot;hello&quot;, 123)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the length of the vector c(5, 7, 9, 11) in R?

<p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the concept of keywords in R programming.

<p>Keywords in R are reserved words that have special meanings and cannot be used as variable names. They are also referred to as 'reserved names'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the next keyword do in R programming?

<p><code>next</code> is used to skip the current iteration in a loop and move to the next iteration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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