R Programming Fundamentals Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What function in R is used to combine multiple elements into a vector?

  • `c()` (correct)
  • `combine()`
  • `concat()`
  • `vector()`
  • How do you read a CSV file into R?

  • `load.csv(file)`
  • `readFile(file)`
  • `open.csv(file)`
  • `read.csv(file)` (correct)
  • What function is used to install packages in R?

  • `library()`
  • `load.packages()`
  • `install()`
  • `install.packages()` (correct)
  • Which function in R returns the structure of an object?

    <p><code>str()</code></p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you check the type of a variable in R?

    <p><code>class()</code></p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you clone a repository from GitHub?

    <p><code>git clone url</code></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What command stages changes for the next commit in Git?

    <p><code>git add</code></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What command creates a new branch in Git?

    <p><code>git branch new_branch</code></p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which command undoes the last commit while keeping the changes in the working directory?

    <p><code>git reset --soft HEAD~1</code></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ps command in Linux?

    <p>To list all processes currently running.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    R Programming

    • The c() function is used to combine multiple elements into a vector.
    • The seq() function creates a sequence of numbers.
    • The read.csv() function is used to read a CSV file into R.
    • The install.packages() function is used to install packages in R.
    • The str() function returns the structure of an object.
    • The data.frame() function is used to create a data frame in R.
    • The mean(x, na.rm=TRUE) function calculates the mean of x ignoring NA values.
    • The class() function is used to check the type of a variable in R.
    • The rbind() function is used to combine data frames by rows.
    • The rm() function is used to remove a variable from the workspace in R.

    Linux

    • The ls -al command lists all files, including hidden ones, in a directory.
    • The chmod command is used to change the permissions of a file.
    • The cat command is used to display the contents of a file.
    • The grep command is used to find patterns in files.
    • The pwd command is used to check the current directory you are in.
    • The mv command is used to move or rename a file.
    • The mkdir command is used to create a new directory in Linux.
    • The man command is used to find the manual page for a specific command in Linux.
    • The ps command is used to list all processes currently running.

    Git

    • The git init command is used to initialize a new Git repository.
    • The git clone url command is used to clone a repository from GitHub.
    • The git add command stages changes for the next commit.
    • The git log command is used to view the commit history in Git.
    • The git branch new_branch command creates a new branch in Git.
    • The git pull command fetches and merges changes from the remote repository to the local repository.
    • The git rm command permanently deletes a file from the Git repository and the filesystem.
    • The git diff command is used to see the differences between the working directory and the staging area in Git.
    • The git reset --soft HEAD~1 command undoes the last commit while keeping the changes in the working directory.
    • The git tag command is used to create a tag in Git.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of basic R programming concepts, including functions for combining elements and creating sequences, and reading CSV files.

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