Quran Fundamentals

What foundational event in Islam is associated with the Quran?

In which century did the revelation of the Quran begin?

Who received the revelation of the Quran?

Which statement best describes the Quran's impact on Islam?

What role does the Quran play in Islamic faith?

What is the primary message of the Qur'an?

Which of the following attributes is NOT one of the 99 'beautiful names' of God mentioned in the Qur'an?

What do Muslims believe about this world in relation to the next?

Which story in the Qur'an is particularly noted for illustrating the concept of God's oneness?

What does the term 'āyāt' refer to in the Qur'an?

What is emphasized about the Day of Judgment in the context of a believer's actions?

What is the primary meaning of the word 'quran'?

Which skill is particularly associated with the recitation of the Quran?

Where did Muhammad begin to memorize and record the Quranic revelations?

Who commissioned the scribe to collect and authenticate the Quranic revelations after Muhammad's death?

What significant event occurred in 622 CE in the context of the Quran?

Which caliph declared the text of the Quran distributed under him as the only authoritative version?

What role did the sounds of the Quran play in Islamic culture?

What was the purpose of the codification of the Quranic text?

The term Quran translates to recitation, emphasizing its oral tradition as distinct from the written sacred texts of Judaism and Christianity.
The primary experience of the Quran involves vocal recitation and intonation, which is a skilled practice known as tajwid.
Since the inception of Islam, the recited sounds of the Quran have significantly influenced the practices and daily lives of Muslims.

The initial revelation to Prophet Muhammad is marked by the verse instructing him to "Recite in the name of your lord who created," found in the 96th surah.
Early revelations were both memorized and documented in Mecca until the Hijrah in 622 CE, after which they continued in Medina.
After Muhammad's death in 632 CE, the need for a unified Quranic text prompted Umar ibn al-Khattab to appoint Zayd ibn Thabit to compile existing records.
During Uthman ibn Affan's caliphate, a standardized version of the Quran was established, and all other versions were ordered destroyed to maintain textual integrity.

The core message of the Quran is the oneness of God, encapsulated in the first part of the shahadah: "There is no deity but God."
God’s attributes are described through 99 names which include Merciful, Powerful, and Forgiving.
Believers are reminded that earthly life is a precursor to the afterlife, necessitating a life led in accordance to this awareness.
The Quran provides cautionary tales of peoples like 'Ad and Thamūd, who faced consequences for ignoring God's guidance.
Muslims are encouraged to live righteously to secure a favorable outcome on the Day of Judgment.
Notable narratives that illustrate the Quran's themes include the story of Joseph and the teachings in surah 18, Al-Kahf (“The Cave”), highlighting God's oneness.