Algebra 1 Ultimate Review
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Questions and Answers

When solving the equation $x + 9 = -6$, what is the value of $x$?

  • 6
  • -15 (correct)
  • 15
  • -3
  • What is the first step to solve the equation $5x - 7 = 2$?

  • Divide both sides by 5
  • Add 7 to both sides (correct)
  • Subtract 2 from both sides
  • Multiply both sides by 5
  • In the equation $7(x + 4) = 6x + 24$, what step is performed after distributing on the left side?

  • Subtract 28 from both sides (correct)
  • Move $6x$ to the left side
  • Combine like terms on the right side
  • Add $x$ to both sides
  • What is the correct method to begin solving a word problem as described?

    <p>Understand the problem before creating an equation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the last step to isolate $x$ in the equation $5x = 9$?

    <p>Divide both sides by 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the step where $7x + 28 = 6x + 24$, how do you move $6x$ to the left side?

    <p>Subtract $6x$ from both sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mathematical principle is suggested to be used when solving equations involving multiple operations?

    <p>Use PEMDAS rules backwards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of the equation $2(x - 1) = -3$ when solved correctly?

    <p>$x = -1/2$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (3, 1) and (6, 2)?

    <p>1/3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the y-intercept of the line with the equation y = 1/3x + 0?

    <p>0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the y-coordinate of the solution for the system of equations given by y = -1/2 x – 2 and y = -7/2 x + 4?

    <p>-3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which equation represents the line with a slope of -2/3 that passes through the point (9, 2)?

    <p>y = -2/3x + 8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step to solve the system of equations -2x + y = -1 and x – 2y = -4 using substitution?

    <p>Isolate y in the first equation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method should you use to find another point when graphing a line from the y-intercept?

    <p>Use the slope to move vertically from the y-intercept</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When calculating the slope using the points (1, -4) and (5, 4), what is the correct substitution after organizing the points?

    <p>m = (4 - -4) / (5 - 1)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which substitution is correct when solving the equation x - 2y = -4 after isolating y from the equation y = 2x - 1?

    <p>y = 2x - 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the solution point of the equations x = 3y and y = x + 4?

    <p>(-6, -2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the y-intercept of the line calculated from the points (3, 1) and (6, 2)?

    <p>0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of exponent laws, what does the equation $A^n = A * A * A * ...$ signify?

    <p>A is multiplied by itself n times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To find the equation of the line using points (5, 4) and (1, -4), what is the first step you should take?

    <p>Find the slope between the two points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using substitution to solve linear equations, what must you do with the expression after substituting it into the other equation?

    <p>Simplify the resulting equation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following represents the correct general form of a linear equation?

    <p>y = mx + b</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct final step after finding x = 2 in the given substitution example?

    <p>Find y by substituting x into the second equation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does one determine the y-intercept when graphing the equation y = -1/2 x – 2?

    <p>Set x to 0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of $(-6p^2q)(-4p^4q^5)$?

    <p>$24p^6q^6$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which expression correctly simplifies $x^5 imes x^{-2}$?

    <p>$x^3$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is $2^3$ equal to?

    <p>$8$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does $A^{-n}$ represent?

    <p>$ rac{1}{A^n}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following represents the operation of multiplying powers?

    <p>Add the exponents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the expression $A^0$ equal when A is any non-zero number?

    <p>$1$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the FOIL method, what do the 'Outer' terms refer to?

    <p>First term of the first binomial and last term of the second</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of $x^{-3}$ in terms of positive exponents?

    <p>$ rac{1}{x^3}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the slope of a line represent?

    <p>The rate of change between two points on the line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the slope of a line is 3/4, which of the following describes the movement from one point to another on the line?

    <p>Move up 3 and right 4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the standard form of writing a linear equation?

    <p>Ax + By = C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the y-intercept in the equation y = 5x - 7?

    <p>-7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you write the equation of a line with a slope of -1/2 that passes through the point (4, 3)?

    <p>y = -1/2x + 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step to find the slope of the line represented by the equation 2x + 4y = 8?

    <p>Subtract 2x from both sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following equations has a slope of -4?

    <p>y = -4x + 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When converting the equation y = 2x + 6 to standard form, what would the resulting equation be?

    <p>2x + y = 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step to take when solving a radical equation?

    <p>Isolate the radical on one side of the equation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a necessary step after finding a potential solution to a radical equation?

    <p>Adding the radical back into the original equation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When raising both sides of a radical equation, why is it important to isolate the radical first?

    <p>To simplify the solution process.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an equation is $x^2 + 6 = 2$, what is the correct way to start solving for $x$?

    <p>Subtract 6 from both sides.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following steps are part of the suggested checking process after solving a radical equation?

    <p>Ensure the solution does not make the radical undefined.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What result would you expect if you incorrectly squared both sides of an equation before isolating the radical?

    <p>An extraneous solution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the equation $2x + 1 = 3$, what would be the next step after isolating $2x$ to solve for $x$?

    <p>Subtract 1 from both sides.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the conclusion one should draw if, after isolating a radical and solving, you find a solution that makes the original radical undefined?

    <p>That solution is extraneous.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    A Quick Algebra Review

    • Simplifying Expressions: Expressions are mathematical phrases containing numbers and variables, but no equal sign. Equations contain an equal sign. Combining like terms is the primary step in simplifying expressions.

    • Solving Equations: The goal in solving equations is to isolate the variable (e.g., x). This involves performing inverse operations (addition/subtraction first, then multiplication/division). Always do the same operation to both sides of the equation.

    • Problem Solving: Word problems require translating English descriptions into mathematical expressions. Common steps include understanding the problem, defining variables, and creating an equation.

    • Inequalities: Mathematical statements using symbols like <, >, ≤, or ≥. Solving inequalities involves using inverse operations, but remember to reverse the inequality sign if multiplying or dividing by a negative number.

    • Absolute Values: The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero on the number line and is always positive. When solving equations involving absolute values, address both positive and negative possibilities.

    • Linear Equations: The solutions to a linear equation graph as a straight line. Slope-intercept form (y=mx+b) is common. Slope represents the rate of change, and y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis.

    • Systems of Equations: A set of two or more equations. Graphing or substitution methods can be used to find solutions to systems of equations. Solutions are points where lines intersect.

    • Laws of Exponents: Rules for working with powers and exponents. Combining bases and adding exponents are common procedures.

    • Quadratics: Equations with a variable raised to the second power (e.g., x²). Solving them involves factoring to make one side equal to zero. Quadratics often have two solutions.

    • Rationals: Expressions involving fractions. Simplifying involves factoring, identifying values that make the denominator zero (exceptions to the domain), and canceling common factors.

    • Radicals: Expressions containing roots (e.g., square roots, cube roots). Even roots cannot contain negative numbers. Odd roots are valid for negative numbers. Solving requires isolating the radical.

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