Query Optimization Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of Query Optimization?

  • To reduce the size of a file by applying SELECT and PROJECT operations
  • To increase the size of a file by applying JOIN and Cartesian product operations
  • To maximize the number of tuples in the output
  • To execute the query in the least amount of time by minimizing the cost (correct)

What is the disadvantage of using SELECT *?

  • It selects the entire database, which is inefficient (correct)
  • It selects only the required columns
  • It is faster than selecting specific columns
  • It reduces the size of the output

Why should IN be avoided in favor of EXISTS?

  • IN and EXISTS have the same cost
  • IN is more efficient than EXISTS
  • IN is more costly than EXISTS (correct)
  • IN is faster than EXISTS

What is the purpose of the LIMIT command?

<p>To limit the number of results displayed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main factor influencing cost estimation in query optimization?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the logical AND operator used for in query optimization?

<p>To calculate the probability of two conditions being true (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a relational database, what happens when no value meets a specified condition?

<p>It returns 0 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the BASE structure in NoSQL databases?

<p>To provide high availability and partition tolerance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using a graph-oriented model?

<p>It is suited for storing and managing highly connected data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the $mod operator in MongoDB?

<p>It returns the remainder of a division operation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the default isolation level in MongoDB?

<p>Read uncommitted (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the CYPHER language in Neo4J?

<p>It is used to query graph databases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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