Quantum Physics: Photons and Energy Calculations
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Questions and Answers

How many photons are contained in a flash of green light (525 nm) that contains 189 kJ of energy?

  • 4.99 × 10^23 photons
  • 2.01 × 10^24 photons (correct)
  • 5.67 × 10^23 photons
  • 1.25 × 10^31 photons
  • What is the energy of the red light emitted by a neon atom with a wavelength of 703.2 nm?

  • 2.83 × 10^-19 J
  • 2.34 × 10^-19 J
  • 4.27 × 10^-19 J (correct)
  • 6.45 × 10^-19 J
  • For n = 3, what are the possible l sublevels?

  • 0, 1
  • 0, 1, 2 (correct)
  • 0
  • 0, 1, 2, 3
  • Which transition emits the highest energy photons?

    <p>n=4 to n=1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What value of l is represented by a f orbital?

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What volume of gas will a balloon contain at 1.35 atm and 253 K if it is initially 25.0 L at 353 K and 2575 mm Hg?

    <p>58.6 L</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pressure will 14.0 g of CO exert in a 3.5 L container at 75°C?

    <p>6.4 atm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At standard temperature and pressure (STP), what is the temperature in Kelvin?

    <p>273 K</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a gas cylinder with constant volume is cooled, what observation can be made?

    <p>Decreased kinetic energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the determined density of CO2 gas at STP?

    <p>2.24 g/L</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many grams of XeF6 are needed to react with 0.579 L of hydrogen gas at 6.46 atm and 45°C?

    <p>35.2 g</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the molar mass of an unknown compound if a 0.465 g sample occupies 245 mL at 298 K and 1.22 atm?

    <p>38.0 g/mol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gas particle travels the fastest among Ne, H2, Cl2, CO, and N2?

    <p>H2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the final temperature of a gold nugget that has a mass of 376 g, starts at 398 K, and loses 4.85 kJ of heat to a snowbank?

    <p>297 K</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the change in internal energy (ΔE) for a system losing 25.0 kJ of heat while changing volume from 12.00 L to 6.00 L at 1.50 atm?

    <p>-25.9 kJ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Calculate the standard reaction enthalpy (ΔH°rxn) for the reaction of P4(g) and Cl2(g) forming PCl5(s).

    <p>-1786 kJ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the vertical height of a wave from node to crest?

    <p>Amplitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reaction correctly illustrates the formation enthalpy (H°f) for CsHCO3?

    <p>Cs+(aq) + HCO3−(aq) ⟶ CsHCO3(s)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Using the provided H°f values, calculate H°rxn for the following reaction: SO2Cl2(g) + 2 H2O(l) ⟶ 2 HCl(g) + H2SO4(l).

    <p>-422 kJ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which visible color of light has the highest frequency?

    <p>Blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the wavelength of blue light emitted by a mercury lamp with a frequency of 6.88 × 10^14 Hz?

    <p>450 nm</p> Signup and view all the answers

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