Quantitative Research: Principles and Practices

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of research?

Systematic and organized investigation to seek solutions to problems

Why is quantitative research widely used in most fields?

It emphasizes proofs and statistical techniques

What are the characteristics of quantitative research?

It focuses on proofs and statistical techniques

Why can a research study using quantitative methods usually be replicated or repeated?

<p>It has high reliability and can be reproduced by other researchers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of quantitative research?

<p>Emphasis on proofs and statistical techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of numerical data?

<p>It is often arranged in non-textual forms</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for a research study to be replicable?

<p>Using the same methods but new data</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key advantage of quantitative research?

<p>Focus on creating a general understanding of behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

What instrument is commonly used to collect and measure quantitative data?

<p>Surveys, polls, and statistical analysis software</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of quantitative research according to the text?

<p>Once performed, questions cannot be changed, and a lot of time is required to complete the research</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Definition of Research and Quantitative Research

  • Research is a systematic and structured process to find answers to questions or solve problems.
  • Quantitative research is widely used in most fields because it provides numerical data that can be easily analyzed and compared.

Characteristics of Quantitative Research

  • Focuses on collecting and analyzing numerical data.
  • Involves the use of mathematical and statistical techniques to analyze data.
  • Often uses surveys, questionnaires, and experiments to collect data.
  • Results can be generalized to a larger population.

Replicability of Quantitative Research

  • A research study using quantitative methods can usually be replicated or repeated because it is based on numerical data.
  • This allows other researchers to verify the results and build upon the study.

Focus of Quantitative Research

  • The primary focus of quantitative research is to identify cause-and-effect relationships and predict outcomes.

Numerical Data

  • Numerical data is quantitative in nature, meaning it can be measured and expressed in numbers.
  • Examples of numerical data include scores, ratings, and percentages.

Replicability of a Research Study

  • A research study is replicable if it can be repeated with the same results, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the findings.

Advantages of Quantitative Research

  • A key advantage of quantitative research is its ability to provide objective and unbiased results.

Data Collection and Measurement

  • Surveys, questionnaires, and experiments are commonly used instruments to collect and measure quantitative data.

Disadvantages of Quantitative Research

  • A disadvantage of quantitative research is that it may not provide a deep understanding of the context or underlying reasons behind the phenomena being studied.

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