Quality Assurance of Medical Devices and Cosmetics
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT included in product information for medical devices?

  • Software performance specifications (correct)
  • Indication for use
  • Description and features of medical devices
  • Contraindication
  • What must be included in the specification and quality assurance section for medical devices?

  • Absorbency test results
  • Alternative therapy options
  • Manufacturer information
  • Risk analysis for class D devices (correct)
  • Which type of testing is conducted to assess the physical response of a medical device?

  • Clinical evaluation
  • Market research
  • Absorbency test
  • Pressure test (correct)
  • Which component is critical in the assessment of long-term use and failure modes of a medical device?

    <p>Physical testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data should be included in the specification for in vitro diagnostic medical devices?

    <p>Packaging specifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of quality control in medical devices?

    <p>To assess product quality based on manufacturing practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is classified as a non-sterile medical device?

    <p>Bandages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a medical device?

    <p>Any article intended for medical purposes by the manufacturer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for non-sterile medical devices according to the Asian Medical Device Directive?

    <p>They do not need detailed sterility assurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group assignment involves preparing a protocol for quality control analysis of a laboratory glove?

    <p>Group 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what context should a pH meter calibration protocol be prepared?

    <p>As an example of quality control analysis in laboratory practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by good manufacturing practices in the context of quality control?

    <p>Methods ensuring quality products are manufactured under controlled conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item is NOT typically considered in the assessment of non-sterile medical devices?

    <p>Surgical gloves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of calibrating laboratory equipment?

    <p>To ensure accuracy and consistency of measurements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of pH meter calibration?

    <p>Relative point calibration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which laboratory apparatus is used to test bacterial filtration efficiency?

    <p>Safety mask</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used as a reference when performing calibration?

    <p>Known standard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In two-point calibration of a pH meter, what is essential for effective calibration?

    <p>Buffer solutions that bracket the expected pH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option best describes the process of pH calibration?

    <p>Measuring solutions of expected pH values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What test would be appropriate for determining the adhesive strength of a band-aid?

    <p>Adhesion test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which testing method is applicable for safety glasses?

    <p>Impact resistance test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Quality Assurance of Medical Devices and Cosmetics (FA221513/1sks)

    • Course covers quality control of non-sterile medical devices and laboratory apparatus.
    • Topics include: Introduction to quality control of medical devices and laboratory apparatus; Analysis of antioxidant activity of raw material and cosmetics; Development of peptide and protein-based cosmetics; Student presentation for case-based study; Exam (15 multiple choice questions).
    • A group assignment (50% of the total grade) is required.
    • The assignment involves preparing a protocol for QC analysis of medical devices (gloves, band-aids, micropipettes, analytical balances, or pH meters).
    • Students must cite the literature used in their protocols.
    • Deadlines for submission are: A (Nov 18), B (Nov 21), C (Nov 19), IUP (Nov 22), 5 pm (all times are local).

    Medical Devices

    • A medical device can be any instrument, apparatus, implement, appliance, implant, reagent for in vitro use, software, or material intended for medical use.
    • Medical devices are classified by risk level (not sterility), including low-risk, low-moderate-risk, moderate-high-risk, and high-risk.
    • Non-sterile devices, such as bandages, thermometers, stethoscopes, and balances, do not require a detailed level of sterility assurance.

    Quality Control of Medical Devices

    • Quality control involves assessing product quality from good manufacturing practices and materials with appropriate specifications.
    • Good Medical Device Manufacturing Practice (CPAKB) and ISO 13485 are important aspects.
    • ISO 13485 is designed for organizations involved in the design, production, installation, and servicing of medical devices and related services.

    Product Information

    • Product information must include an explanation of the device, description of features, intended use, indication for use, contraindications, warnings, adverse events, alternative therapies, materials, manufacturer information, and the production process.

    Specification and Quality Assurance

    • Requirements include functional characteristics, technical performance specification, design verification and validation, pre-clinical studies, software validation (if applicable), research on devices containing biological materials, clinical evidence, risk analysis (for class D devices), detailed material specifications, packaging specifications (for in vitro diagnostic devices), clinical evaluation (for in vitro diagnostic devices), and device safety information.

    Physical Testing

    • Physical testing ensures the device can withstand physiological stresses, undesirable conditions, and forces, and assesses possible failure modes (e.g., pressure test, elasticity test)
    • This data is needed to understand long-term device performance.

    Example QC of Medical Devices

    • Different devices, like gauze, condoms, gloves, masks, safety glasses, thermometers, and band-aids, employ different testing methods. (See the provided table for specifics).

    Laboratory Apparatus

    • Laboratory apparatus includes tools, equipment, and instruments used for experiments and research in scientific laboratories.
    • These apparatuses are crucial for accurate and reliable scientific data. They allow experiments to be duplicated and verified by other researchers.

    Calibration of Laboratory Equipment

    • Calibration is the process of adjusting a device or measuring instrument for accurate readings within designated tolerances.
    • Calibration is typically achieved by comparing the instrument's readings to a known standard (e.g., master gauge).
    • This ensures consistent and accurate data from the equipment.
    • Calibration is applicable to instruments like pH meters, balances, scales, centrifuges, and pipettes.

    pH Calibration

    • pH calibration involves adjusting pH meters by measuring solutions of known pH levels.
    • Single-point, two-point, and multi-point calibrations are different approaches to calibrate pH meters.
    • The choice of method depends on the desired level of precision or expected range of pH samples.

    pH Meter Calibration

    • Single-point calibration focuses on consistent pH measurements.
    • Two-point calibration uses a range of known pH samples to define the slope and offset errors of the pH electrode.

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    Description

    This quiz assesses knowledge on quality control processes for non-sterile medical devices and laboratory apparatus. It covers various topics including antioxidant activity analysis, peptide cosmetics development, and case-based study presentations. Prepare for multiple choice questions based on these themes and ensure you can cite relevant literature for your group assignment.

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