Quadrilaterals and Their Properties
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Questions and Answers

A ______ is a closed figure with all sides composed of line segments.

polygon

In a trapezoid, there is exactly 1 pair of ______ sides.

parallel

A ______ has opposite sides that are parallel and congruent.

parallelogram

In a kite, the diagonals are ______.

<p>perpendicular</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is both a rectangle and a rhombus, with all angles being right angles and all sides equal.

<p>square</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Quadrilaterals

  • A quadrilateral is a closed figure with four sides. The sum of interior angles in any quadrilateral is 360°.

Trapezoid

  • A trapezoid has exactly one pair of parallel sides.
  • An isosceles trapezoid has congruent base angles.
  • A right trapezoid has two right angles. The right angles are the angles connecting the parallel sides.

Parallelograms

  • Opposite sides are parallel and congruent.
  • Opposite angles are congruent.
  • Consecutive angles are supplementary (add up to 180°).
  • Diagonals bisect each other.

Kite

  • Exactly two distinct pairs of adjacent sides are congruent.
  • Diagonals are perpendicular.
  • One diagonal divides the kite into two congruent triangles.

Rectangles

  • All angles are right angles.
  • Opposite sides are congruent and parallel.
  • Diagonals are congruent and bisect each other.

Rhombus

  • All sides are congruent.
  • Opposite sides are parallel and opposite angles are congruent.
  • Diagonals are perpendicular and bisect opposite angles.

Square

  • All sides and angles are congruent.
  • All angles are right angles.
  • Diagonals are congruent, perpendicular, and bisect opposite angles.

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Description

Explore the essential properties of different quadrilaterals including trapezoids, parallelograms, kites, rectangles, and rhombuses. Understand the characteristics that define each shape, such as side lengths, angles, and diagonals. Test your knowledge of geometry through this engaging quiz!

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