Quadrilateral Properties Chart Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Which shapes have 2 pairs of opposite sides that are parallel?

  • Parallelogram (correct)
  • Kite
  • Rectangle (correct)
  • Rhombus (correct)
  • Square (correct)
  • Which shapes have at least 1 pair of opposite sides that are parallel?

  • Rhombus (correct)
  • Trapezoid (correct)
  • Parallelogram (correct)
  • Rectangle (correct)
  • Square (correct)
  • Which shapes have 2 pairs of opposite sides that are congruent?

  • Rectangle (correct)
  • Parallelogram (correct)
  • Rhombus (correct)
  • Square (correct)
  • Which shapes have 2 pairs of adjacent sides that are congruent?

    <p>Square (A), Rhombus (B), Kite (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What shape has exactly 1 pair of congruent sides?

    <p>Isosceles Trapezoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shapes have all sides congruent?

    <p>Rhombus (A), Kite (B), Square (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shapes have opposite angles that are congruent?

    <p>Square (A), Rectangle (B), Rhombus (C), Parallelogram (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What shape has exactly one pair of congruent angles?

    <p>Kite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shapes have all angles equal to 90 degrees?

    <p>Square (A), Rectangle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shapes have both diagonals bisecting each other?

    <p>Parallelogram (A), Square (B), Rhombus (C), Rectangle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What shapes have congruent diagonals?

    <p>Isosceles Trapezoids (A), Rectangle (B), Square (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shapes have diagonals that are perpendicular?

    <p>Kite (A), Square (B), Rhombus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What shape has one diagonal that is bisected?

    <p>Kite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shapes have diagonals that bisect both pairs of opposite angles?

    <p>Rhombus (A), Square (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What shape has one diagonal that bisects opposite angles?

    <p>Kite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shapes have consecutive angles that are supplementary?

    <p>Rhombus (A), Rectangle (B), Parallelogram (C), Square (D), Trapezoid (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Parallelogram

    A quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides.

    Trapezoid

    A quadrilateral with at least one pair of parallel sides.

    Congruent Sides

    Sides that are equal in length, found in several quadrilaterals.

    Adjacent Side Congruence

    Two pairs of adjacent sides are equal in length, characteristic of rhombuses, squares, and kites.

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    Isosceles Trapezoid

    A trapezoid with exactly one pair of congruent sides.

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    All Sides Congruent

    Quadrilaterals like rhombuses and squares where all sides are equal.

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    Opposite Angles

    Angles that are equal in parallelograms, rectangles, rhombuses, and squares.

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    Kite Angles

    A kite has exactly one pair of congruent angles.

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    Right Angles

    Angles measuring 90 degrees, found in rectangles and squares.

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    Diagonal Bisection

    Diagonals that split each other equally in parallelograms, rectangles, rhombuses, and squares.

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    Congruent Diagonals

    Diagonals that are equal in length, seen in rectangles, squares, and isosceles trapezoids.

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    Perpendicular Diagonals

    Diagonals that intersect at right angles in rhombuses, squares, and kites.

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    Kite Diagonal Properties

    Kites feature one diagonal that bisects the other.

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    Rhombus Diagonals

    Diagonals of rhombuses bisect both pairs of opposite angles.

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    Supplementary Angles

    Angles that sum to 180 degrees in specific quadrilaterals.

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    Quadrilaterals

    Four-sided shapes that include various forms like parallelograms and trapezoids.

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    Study Notes

    Key Properties of Quadrilaterals

    • Parallelograms feature 2 pairs of opposite sides that are parallel, contributing to their unique properties.
    • Trapezoids have at least 1 pair of opposite sides that are parallel, distinguishing them from other quadrilaterals.
    • Congruent Sides are a hallmark of many quadrilaterals: both pairs of opposite sides in parallelograms, rectangles, rhombuses, and squares are congruent.
    • Adjacent Side Congruence is characteristic of rhombuses, squares, and kites, where 2 pairs of adjacent sides are equal.

    Specific Quadrilateral Types

    • Isosceles Trapezoids are defined by having exactly 1 pair of congruent sides, which is a key identifying feature.
    • All Sides Congruent quadrilaterals include rhombuses and squares, with kites occasionally falling into this category.

    Angle Properties and Relationships

    • Opposite Angles are congruent in parallelograms, rectangles, rhombuses, and squares, showing symmetry in their structure.
    • Kites are unique as they have exactly one pair of congruent angles, setting them apart from other quadrilaterals.
    • Right Angles are exclusive to rectangles and squares, both of which have all angles measuring 90 degrees.

    Diagonal Characteristics

    • Diagonal Bisection occurs in parallelograms, rectangles, rhombuses, and squares, ensuring that diagonals divide each other equally.
    • Congruent Diagonals can be found in rectangles, squares, and isosceles trapezoids, indicating regularity in shape.
    • Perpendicular Diagonals are a notable trait of rhombuses, squares, and kites, often creating distinct angle relationships.

    Additional Diagonal Properties

    • Kites feature one diagonal that bisects the other.
    • Rhombuses and Squares have diagonals that bisect both pairs of opposite angles, illustrating their symmetry and balance.

    Angle Relations

    • Supplementary Angles are a characteristic of parallelograms, rectangles, rhombuses, squares, trapezoids, isosceles trapezoids, and sometimes kites, ensuring that adjacent angles sum to 180 degrees.

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    Description

    Explore the essential properties of quadrilaterals through interactive flashcards. Each card highlights different characteristics such as parallel sides and congruent angles, including examples like parallelograms and trapezoids. Perfect for reinforcing geometry vocabulary and understanding shapes.

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