Quadratic Functions and Complex Numbers
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Questions and Answers

What are the solutions to the equation $x^2 - 4x + 4 = 0$ when solved using the Quadratic formula?

  • x = -2
  • x = 2 (correct)
  • x = 4
  • x = 0
  • What is the first step in solving the equation $2x^2 + 14x = 50$ using the Quadratic formula?

  • Combine like terms
  • Factor the left side
  • Convert the equation into standard form (correct)
  • Isolate the x variable
  • When factoring the equation $x^2 + 12x + 35 = 0$, what products do you look for?

  • Two numbers that add to 35 and multiply to -12
  • Two numbers that add to 12 and multiply to 35 (correct)
  • Two numbers that add to -12 and multiply to 35
  • Two numbers that multiply to 12 and add to 35
  • What are the zeros of the function $h(x) = x^2 + 8x + 12$?

    <p>x = -6, x = -2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the product of $(5 + 6i)(-4 + 7i)$?

    <p>-34 + 35i</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the square root of $-24$?

    <p>$2i \sqrt{6}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the vertex form of the equation $y = x² - 4x - 1$?

    <p>$y = (x - 2)² - 5$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step to solve the equation $x² + 4x + 6 = 0$ by completing the square?

    <p>Subtract 6 from both sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many real solutions does the equation $x² + 12x + 36 = 0$ have?

    <p>One solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Using the discriminant, which equation will have two imaginary solutions?

    <p>$x² + 6 = x$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Quadratic Formula

    • The quadratic formula solves for x in equations of the form ax² + bx + c = 0.
    • The formula is: x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a
    • Substitute a, b, and c values from the equation to solve.

    Factoring Quadratics

    • Factoring is a method for solving quadratic equations.
    • Factor the quadratic expression into two binomials.
    • Set each binomial equal to zero and solve for x.

    Finding Zeros of a Function

    • The zeros of a function are the x-values where the function equals zero.
    • To find the zeros, set the function equal to zero and solve for x.

    Complex Numbers

    • Complex numbers are numbers that include the imaginary unit i.
    • i is defined as the square root of -1.
    • Complex numbers are written in the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers.
    • Multiplying complex numbers:
      • Use the distributive property to multiply the terms.
      • Remember that i² = -1.
      • Simplify the result.

    Vertex Form of a Quadratic Equation

    • The vertex form of a quadratic equation is y = a(x - h)² + k.
    • The vertex of the parabola is at the point (h, k).
    • To write an equation in vertex form, complete the square.
    • Completing the square:
      • Move the constant term to the right side of the equation.
      • Take half of the coefficient of the x term, square it, and add it to both sides of the equation.
      • Factor the left side of the equation as a perfect square trinomial.
      • Rewrite the equation in vertex form.

    Discriminant

    • The discriminant of a quadratic equation is the expression b² - 4ac.
    • The discriminant can be used to determine the number and type of solutions of the equation.
    • Number of solutions:
      • If the discriminant is positive, there are two real solutions.
      • If the discriminant is zero, there is one real solution.
      • If the discriminant is negative, there are two imaginary solutions.
    • Type of solutions:
      • If the discriminant is a perfect square, the solutions are rational.
      • If the discriminant is not a perfect square, the solutions are irrational.

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    Description

    This quiz covers key concepts related to quadratic equations and complex numbers. You'll explore the quadratic formula, factoring techniques, finding zeros of functions, and the intricacies of complex numbers. Test your understanding and application of these fundamental algebraic principles.

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