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Questions and Answers
What technique involves adding and subtracting the square of half the coefficient of x to solve quadratic equations?
What technique involves adding and subtracting the square of half the coefficient of x to solve quadratic equations?
Which method is used to find two binomials that multiply to the original quadratic expression?
Which method is used to find two binomials that multiply to the original quadratic expression?
What is the square root of 16?
What is the square root of 16?
Which formula is used to solve quadratic equations of the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0?
Which formula is used to solve quadratic equations of the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0?
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What is the result of factoring the quadratic x^2 - 5x + 6?
What is the result of factoring the quadratic x^2 - 5x + 6?
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Which method involves deriving a formula by completing the square of a quadratic expression?
Which method involves deriving a formula by completing the square of a quadratic expression?
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What is the square root of 25?
What is the square root of 25?
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How is an imaginary number represented?
How is an imaginary number represented?
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'x^2 + 4x + 4' can be factored as which expression?
'x^2 + 4x + 4' can be factored as which expression?
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Study Notes
Quadratic Equations
Quadratic Formula
The quadratic formula is a method for solving quadratic equations of the form ax2 + bx + c = 0
, where a
, b
, and c
are constants and a ≠ 0
. The formula is:
x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
This formula is derived by completing the square of the quadratic expression ax2 + bx + c
, which is equivalent to (x + (b/2a))2 + (c/a - (b^2)/4a^2)
. Taking the square root of both sides and solving for x
yields the quadratic formula.
Factoring Quadratics
Factoring a quadratic equation involves finding two binomials that multiply to the original quadratic expression. For example, the quadratic equation x^2 + 2x + 1
can be factored as (x + 1)^2
, where the binomials (x + 1)
and (x + 1)
multiply to x^2 + 2x + 1
.
Completing the Square
Completing the square is a technique used to solve quadratic equations by adding and subtracting the square of half the coefficient of x
to both sides of the equation. This transforms the quadratic expression into a perfect square, which can then be easily solved using the quadratic formula or factoring.
Square Roots
Square roots are the values that, when multiplied by themselves, give the original number. For example, the square root of 9 is 3, because 3 * 3 = 9. The square root of a negative number is an imaginary number, represented by i
, which is the square root of -1. Imaginary numbers are used in complex numbers and have applications in various fields, including physics and engineering.
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Description
Explore quadratic equations, the quadratic formula, factoring quadratics, completing the square method, and square roots. Understand how to solve quadratic equations using the quadratic formula, factorize quadratic expressions, and apply the completing the square technique. Learn about square roots and their applications in mathematics and other fields.