Fundamentals of Programming Languages: Program Structure and Concepts
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Fundamentals of Programming Languages: Program Structure and Concepts

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Questions and Answers

What does the 'Validation' stage in the IPOV Variation involve?

  • Checking the input data for correctness, completeness, and reliability (correct)
  • Addressing exceptions or anomalies during output stages
  • Generating visual displays and reports
  • Sending data to other systems for further processing
  • Which of the following is NOT a type of software according to the provided text?

  • Hardware Drivers (correct)
  • Utility Software
  • Application Software
  • Operating Systems
  • What is the main purpose of Error handling mechanisms?

  • To check the input data for correctness
  • To generate visual displays and reports
  • To address exceptions or anomalies during input, processing, or output stages (correct)
  • To send data to other systems for further processing
  • Which programming language type is closer to human language and independent of computer architecture?

    <p>High Level Languages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Low-level language?

    <p>It is represented in 0 or 1 and machine-friendly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of System Software according to the text?

    <p>Managing hardware components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do we need a Cache according to the text?

    <p>To store frequently accessed data for quick access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'File extensions associated with these SW' primarily pertains to which topic discussed in the text?

    <p>'Programming languages Evolution &amp; Types'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Is RAM pricey or Hard Drive' mainly addresses which aspect of computer hardware?

    <p>'Hardware/Software/Memory'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a program?

    <p>A set of instructions for a computer to execute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the IPO cycle outline?

    <p>Sequence of operations for data processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first stage of the IPO cycle?

    <p>Data collection from various sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the processing stage of the IPO cycle responsible for?

    <p>Transforming raw data into meaningful information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can data for the IPO cycle come from?

    <p>Various sources such as user input, sensors, databases, or external systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the output stage in the IPO cycle?

    <p>To present results to the user or other systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

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