Hip - Lumbopelvic Rhythm
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Questions and Answers

What is lumbopelvic rhythm?

  • The relationship between the pelvis and lumbar spine during movement. (correct)
  • The relationship between the shoulder and hip during movement.
  • The relationship between the ankle and knee during movement.
  • The relationship between the wrist and elbow during movement.

What is lumbopelvic rhythm?

  • The movement of the pelvis and lumbar spine in opposite directions
  • The relationship between the pelvis and lumbar spine during movement (correct)
  • The movement of the pelvis and lumbar spine in the same direction
  • The rotation of the pelvis on the femoral head

Which type of lumbopelvic rhythm involves the pelvis and lumbar spine rotating in opposite directions?

  • Ipsidirectional lumbopelvic rhythm
  • Contradirectional lumbopelvic rhythm (correct)
  • Unidirectional lumbopelvic rhythm
  • Bidirectional lumbopelvic rhythm

What is ipsidirectional lumbopelvic rhythm?

<p>The pelvis and lumbar spine rotating in the same direction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of contradirectional lumbopelvic rhythm during walking?

<p>To keep the supralumbar trunk stationary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is contradirectional lumbopelvic rhythm used for?

<p>To keep the supralumbar trunk stationary during walking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is involved in pelvic-on-femoral osteokinematics in the sagittal plane?

<p>Anterior and posterior pelvic tilting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is anterior pelvic tilt?

<p>It increases lumbar lordosis and allows for hip flexion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does anterior pelvic tilt do?

<p>Increases lumbar lordosis and allows for hip flexion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is posterior pelvic tilt?

<p>It reduces lumbar lordosis and flexes the lumbar spine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is pelvic-on-femoral rotation in the frontal plane limited by?

<p>Tightness in adductor muscles or pubofemoral ligament (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What limits pelvic-on-femoral rotation in the frontal plane?

<p>Natural limits of lateral bending in the lumbar spine and tightness in adductor muscles or pubofemoral ligament (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is pelvic-on-femoral rotation in the horizontal plane limited by?

<p>Natural limits of axial rotation in the lumbar spine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What limits pelvic-on-femoral rotation in the horizontal plane?

<p>The small amount of axial rotation normally permitted in the lumbar spine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must follow the rotation of the pelvis for full expression of pelvic-on-femoral rotation?

<p>The lumbar spine and trunk (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must the lumbar spine and trunk follow for full expression of pelvic-on-femoral rotation?

<p>The rotation of the pelvis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the anatomic and kinematic linkage between the hip and lumbar spine clinically relevant?

<p>For evaluating and treating pain or movement dysfunction in this region of the body (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the anatomic and kinematic linkage between the hip and lumbar spine clinically relevant?

<p>For evaluating and treating pain or movement dysfunction in the lumbar spine and hip region (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can restrict pelvic-on-femoral osteokinematics?

Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

  • Lumbopelvic rhythm refers to the relationship between the pelvis and lumbar spine during movement.
  • Ipsidirectional lumbopelvic rhythm involves the pelvis and lumbar spine rotating in the same direction, while contradirectional lumbopelvic rhythm involves them rotating in opposite directions.
  • Contradirectional lumbopelvic rhythm is used during walking to keep the supralumbar trunk stationary.
  • Pelvic-on-femoral osteokinematics in the sagittal plane involve anterior and posterior pelvic tilting.
  • Anterior pelvic tilt increases lumbar lordosis and allows for hip flexion, while posterior pelvic tilt reduces lumbar lordosis and flexes the lumbar spine.
  • Pelvic-on-femoral rotation in the frontal plane involves hip abduction and adduction, limited by natural limits of lateral bending in the lumbar spine and tightness in adductor muscles or pubofemoral ligament.
  • Pelvic-on-femoral rotation in the horizontal plane involves internal and external rotation of the support hip, limited by the small amount of axial rotation normally permitted in the lumbar spine.
  • The lumbar spine and trunk must follow the rotation of the pelvis for full expression of pelvic-on-femoral rotation.
  • The anatomic and kinematic linkage between the hip and lumbar spine is clinically relevant for evaluating and treating pain or movement dysfunction in this region of the body.
  • Pelvic-on-femoral osteokinematics can be restricted by natural limitations of movement within the lumbar spine and tightness in various muscles and ligaments.

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