Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky: Life and Works

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Questions and Answers

In which year did Tchaikovsky graduate from law school and become a clerk?

  • 1866
  • 1840
  • 1859 (correct)
  • 1863

What significant event in Tchaikovsky's life happened in 1876?

  • He moved to Moscow to teach.
  • Madame von Meck became his patron. (correct)
  • He composed *The Sleeping Beauty*.
  • He was born in Votkinsk.

Which work did Tchaikovsky compose in 1877?

  • *Children's Album*
  • *Swan Lake* (correct)
  • *The Nutcracker*
  • *The Sleeping Beauty*

What potential cause of death is mentioned for Tchaikovsky in 1893?

<p>Cholera (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following composers had a notable influence on Tchaikovsky's work?

<p>Robert Schumann (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did Tchaikovsky move to in 1866 to begin teaching?

<p>Moscow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was Tchaikovsky's wealthy patron, providing him a yearly allowance?

<p>Nadezhda von Meck (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Tchaikovsky's response to his mother's death when he was 14?

<p>He began composing seriously. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Tchaikovsky's Birth Year

Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born in 1840 in Votkinsk, Russia.

Influential Patron

Madame von Meck supported Tchaikovsky financially starting in 1876.

First Major Composition Moment

Tchaikovsky began composing seriously at age 14 after his mother's death in 1854.

Tchaikovsky's Conservatory

He studied at the St. Petersburg Conservatory, graduating in 1867 after four years of study.

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Major Ballets

Some of Tchaikovsky's famous ballets include Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty, and The Nutcracker.

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Cholera Incident

Tchaikovsky died in 1893, possibly from cholera from unboiled water.

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Musical Influences

Tchaikovsky was influenced by composers like Mozart and Schumann.

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Tchaikovsky's Career Shift

He left his job in law to dedicate himself to music at the St. Petersburg Conservatory in 1863.

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Study Notes

Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky

  • Born in 1840 in Votkinsk, Russia, into a wealthy family
  • Second of six children
  • Began composing seriously at age 14 after mother's death
  • Graduated from law school in 1859, then became a clerk
  • Studied at the St. Petersburg Conservatory from 1863-1867
  • Moved to Moscow in 1866 to teach at the Conservatory
  • Became the protege of Madame von Meck, who financially supported him from 1876 for 14 years
  • Became known for his romantic ballet scores including Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker
  • Also known for his symphonies, concertos and operas
  • Died in 1893, possibly from cholera

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