Pygmalion Act One Analysis

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

In the opening scene, the behavior of the mother, daughter, and son suggests they belong to which social class?

  • Lower class, due to their reliance on public transportation.
  • Middle to upper class, indicated by their expectations of chivalry and concern for appearances. (correct)
  • Working class, evident in their practical approach to the rain.
  • Upper class, shown by their disregard for the cost of a cab.

What visual cues indicate the flower girl's likely social class?

  • Her clean appearance and polite manners.
  • Her confident demeanor and assertive speech.
  • Her elaborate hat and well-maintained dress.
  • Her unwashed hair and worn boots. (correct)

Initially, the note taker is assumed to be a member of which profession; however, what is his actual profession?

  • A lawyer; a social reformer.
  • A journalist; an actor.
  • A police officer; a professor of language. (correct)
  • A doctor; a research scientist.

What claim does the note taker make about what he could do for the flower girl?

<p>He could get her a job as a maid. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do the note taker and the gentleman differ in their treatment of the flower girl?

<p>The note taker is mean, while the gentleman is gentle. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What shared interest do Higgins and Pickering have in common?

<p>Expertise in language and phonetics. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After Freddy secures a cab, who ends up using it, and what does this action suggest?

<p>The flower girl takes the cab, reflecting her social class; this shows her newfound assertiveness and desire for independence. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dramatic purpose does the rain shower serve at the beginning of the play?

<p>It creates bad vibes to match the storyline and indicate the mood. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which coincidences in the first act foreshadow the play's future developments?

<p>Higgins meeting Pickering and the flower girl's interest in changing her life. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the theme of appearance versus reality introduced in the first act?

<p>Through the flower girl's desire to change her social class despite her current circumastances. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the detailed description of Higgins's home reveal about his character?

<p>It reveals that his work is very important to him. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Higgins accurately identifies people's backgrounds by their accents. In contemporary society, where does this kind of judgment typically occur?

<p>In job interviews, social gatherings, and educational settings. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Mrs. Higgins hosting her “at-home” tea suggest about her social class?

<p>She is wealthy enough to host tea and doesn't have to work. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Eliza throw Higgins’s slippers at him?

<p>She is angry because he is ignoring her. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of Eliza's statements shocks and wounds Higgins?

<p>&quot;He might want them for the next girl you pick up to experiment on.&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Eliza wish Higgins had left her where he found her?

<p>She feels underappreciated, manipulated, and only given a taste of wealth. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Eliza feel she "had" when she was selling flowers on the street corner that she fears she has lost now that she is a "lady"?

<p>Her freedom/identity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the note taker so upset by a woman who utters such depressing and disgusting sounds?

<p>He is a professor of language. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do the clothes worn by Higgins and the flower girl reflect them?

<p>Higgins is dressed professionally, representing his career, while the flower girl's change of clothing suggests a desire for transformation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the flower girl make an appearance at Higgins’s home?

<p>She is on her come-up. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When Higgins recognizes the flower girl at his door, what is his reaction?

<p>Higgins is surprised but amused when he recognizes the flower girl at his door. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Dolittle claim only to want five pounds instead of ten?

<p>He wants just enough for a temporary indulgence, not responsibility. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the flower girl's motivations and how does she achieve her goals?

<p>She is improving her speech and manners to become a proper lady and work in a flower shop. She convinces Higgins to let her stay/give her a chance. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Higgins wagers with Pickering to do what?

<p>Higgins bets Pickering he can transform Eliza into a lady fit for high society, viewing it as a test of his skills. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When Eliza is determined to leave after being insulted, how does Higgins convince her to stay?

<p>Higgins convinces Eliza to stay by appealing to her ambition and offering her the chance to improve herself. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concern does Mrs. Pearce voice regarding Eliza?

<p>Mrs. Pearce worries about the morality and consequences of Higgins’s treatment of Eliza. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Mrs. Pearce's responsibilities in her role, and what does her opinionated attitude reveal about her?

<p>As Higgins’s housekeeper, Mrs. Pearce maintains order and challenges Higgins’s disregard for Eliza’s dignity, showing she has some social authority. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What details about Alfred Doolittle reveal his social class?

<p>Alfred Doolittle is a dustman with little money, loose morals, and a disdain for middle-class respectability. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Dolittle reject middle-class morality?

<p>Doolittle rejects middle-class morality because it comes with responsibility, preferring the freedom of poverty. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbolic significance of the bath scene for Eliza?

<p>The bath scene symbolizes Eliza’s transformation and cleansing from her past life. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Mrs. Higgins’s refined drawing room contrasts with Henry’s chaotic space, highlighting their different personalities.

<p>Mrs. Higgins’s refined drawing room contrasts with Henry’s chaotic space, highlighting their different personalities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do the actions and comments of Higgins affect his relationship with Eliza?

<p>Higgins offends his mother’s friends with his blunt, unsophisticated behavior, which extends to his treatment of Eliza. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Higgins said Eliza should only speak of health and the weather at his mother’s home. How does this affect her?

<p>Eliza slips up in her speech at Mrs. Higgins’s home, exposing her working-class origins. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What criticism does Mrs. Higgins level against Higgins and Pickering regarding Eliza?

<p>They don't seem to have a plan for after. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Flower girl's social class

Likely lower class due to unwashed hair and worn boots.

Higgins' profession

A professor of language.

Higgins' claim about the flower girl

He claims he could get her a job as a maid.

Commonality between Higgins and Pickering

They both are language experts and eager to converse with each other.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Purpose of opening the play in a rain shower

It symbolizes bad vibes and sets up the storyline's mood.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mrs. Higgins' social class

She's wealthy enough to host tea and doesn't need to work.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why Eliza throws Higgins’s slippers

She's annoyed because they ignored her.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What Eliza lost moving from flower girl to lady

She fears she has lost her freedom and identity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Clothing reflections of Higgins and the flower girl

Higgins is dressed professionally, reflecting middle-upper class, while the initial dress of the flower girl implies lower class.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Flower girl's goal

She wants to improve her speech and manners to become a proper lady and work in a flower shop.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Bet between Higgins and Pickering

Higgins bets Pickering that he can transform Eliza into a lady fit for high society, viewing it as a test of his skills.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mrs. Pearce’s concern about Eliza

Mrs. Pearce worries about the ethics and consequences of Higgins’s treatment of Eliza.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Eliza's father's traits

Alfred Doolittle demonstrates little money, loose morals, and a contempt for middle-class respectability.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Doolittle against middle-class morality

Doolittle rejects middle-class morality because it requires him to be responsible instead of enjoying the freedom of his usual life.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Purpose of a bath scene for Eliza

The bath scene symbolizes Eliza’s transformation and cleansing from her past life.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Comparing Higgins' homes

Mrs. Higgins’s refined drawing room contrasts with Henry’s chaotic space, highlighting their different personalities.

Signup and view all the flashcards

How Higgins offends

Higgins offends his mother’s friends with his blunt, unsophisticated behavior, which extends to his treatment of Eliza.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Result of winning the party

Higgins and Pickering celebrate their success, ignoring Eliza’s feelings

Signup and view all the flashcards

What does Higgins think has been achieved by the success at the garden party?

Higgins is of the belief that he has successfully changed Eliza’s status, while Pickering appreciates her progress differently.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Eliza said that getting married the way Higgins suggests is like “selling herself”

Eliza rejects Higgins’s idea of marriage because she refuses to be treated as a transaction.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Who has the upper hand?

By the end, Eliza gains the upper hand by asserting her independence and rejecting Higgins’s control.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Change in social status has Eliza’s father undergone?

Doolittle unexpectedly gains wealth and status due to an inheritance, which he resents due to responsibility.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What has Eliza gained as a result of her experience with Higgins?

Minor characters highlight social class differences and reinforce themes of transformation and status.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Who emerges as the play's most important character or protagonist?

Eliza is the protagonist because she undergoes the most transformation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

How has Shaw altered the myth?

Shaw alters the Pygmalion myth by making Eliza independent rather than a passive creation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

  • The mother, daughter, and son likely belong to the upper-middle class due to their expectations of male support, concern for appearances, and demeanor.
  • The flower girl likely belongs to the lower class because of her unkempt appearance and worn clothing.
  • The note taker, Higgins, is assumed to be a police officer but is actually a professor of language.
  • Higgins claims he could get the flower girl a job as a maid.
  • Higgins is mean to the flower girl while the gentleman is gentle.
  • Higgins and Pickering are both language experts who wanted to meet each other.
  • The flower girl takes the cab, highlighting her social class.
  • The rain shower creates a somber mood and reflects the storyline's atmosphere.
  • Coincidences include Higgins meeting Pickering and his connection with the flower girl.
  • Appearance versus reality is raised through the flower girl's desire to change her social class.
  • Higgins's home reflects his focus on work and usefulness over wealth and style.
  • Mrs. Higgins is wealthy enough to host tea and doesn't need to work.
  • Eliza throws Higgins’s slippers at him because they ignored her.
  • Eliza says, "He might want them for the next girl you pick up to experiment on," shocking Higgins.
  • Eliza wishes Higgins had left her where he found her because she feels underappreciated and manipulated, with only a taste of wealth.
  • Eliza fears losing her freedom/identity by becoming a "lady."
  • Higgins is offended by Eliza's dialect because he is a professor of language.
  • Higgins is dressed professionally, reflecting his middle-upper class status, the flower girl has a fancy hat and dress, and wants to show she is making a life change.
  • The flower girl appears at Higgins’s home to improve herself.
  • Higgins is surprised but amused when he recognizes the flower girl at his door.
  • Doolittle asks for five pounds because he wants just enough for a temporary indulgence, not responsibility.
  • The flower girl wants to improve her speech and manners to become a proper lady and work in a flower shop.
  • Higgins bets Pickering he can transform Eliza into a lady fit for high society to test his skills.
  • Higgins convinces Eliza to stay by appealing to her ambition and offering her the chance to improve herself.
  • Mrs. Pearce worries about the morality and consequences of Higgins’s treatment of Eliza.
  • As Higgins’s housekeeper, Mrs. Pearce maintains order and challenges Higgins’s disregard for Eliza’s dignity, showing she has some social authority.
  • Alfred Doolittle is a dustman with little money, loose morals, and a disdain for middle-class respectability.
  • Doolittle rejects middle-class morality because it comes with responsibility, preferring the freedom of poverty.
  • The bath scene symbolizes Eliza’s transformation and cleansing from her past life.
  • Mrs. Higgins’s refined drawing room contrasts with Henry’s chaotic space, highlighting their different personalities.
  • Higgins offends his mother’s friends with his blunt, unsophisticated behavior, which extends to his treatment of Eliza.
  • Eliza struggles to maintain proper decorum, revealing her incomplete transformation into a lady.
  • Eliza slips up in her speech at Mrs. Higgins’s home, exposing her working-class origins.
  • Mrs. Higgins criticizes Higgins and Pickering for treating Eliza as an experiment rather than considering her future.
  • Freddy is enamored with Eliza, while Clara is fascinated but confused by her.
  • Eliza was very tired/exhausted and a little angry when they return from the party.
  • Higgins and Pickering celebrate their success, ignoring Eliza’s feelings.
  • Higgins’s remark, “Thank God it’s all over,” hurts Eliza because it shows he sees her transformation as just a game.
  • Higgins believes he has successfully changed Eliza’s status, while Pickering appreciates her progress differently.
  • Higgins dismisses Eliza’s emotions and tells her to get over it.
  • Higgins insists Eliza is now independent, but she realizes she is still vulnerable in society.
  • Eliza rejects Higgins’s idea of marriage because she refuses to be treated as a transaction.
  • By the end, Eliza gains the upper hand by asserting her independence and rejecting Higgins’s control.
  • The crisis occurs when Eliza leaves, forcing Higgins to confront his feelings and her autonomy.
  • Higgins and Pickering are confused and dismissive of Eliza’s disappearance.
  • Mrs. Higgins is frustrated but sympathizes with Eliza’s decision.
  • Higgins claims he never provoked Eliza, but his dismissive attitude was the cause
  • Doolittle unexpectedly gains wealth and status due to an inheritance, which he resents.
  • Higgins’s line reflects his arrogance and inability to see Eliza’s personal growth.
  • Higgins sees himself as Eliza’s creator, but she proves her independence.
  • Higgins wants Eliza to return as his companion, while Pickering is concerned for her well-being.
  • Eliza’s advice to Higgins on his habits shows she understands him but no longer needs him.
  • Shaw’s ending is vague, leaving Eliza’s future uncertain.
  • Eliza is the protagonist because she undergoes the most transformation.
  • Shaw alters the Pygmalion myth by making Eliza independent rather than a passive creation.
  • Higgins molds Eliza through education, but she ultimately takes control of her destiny.
  • Minor characters highlight social class differences and reinforce themes of transformation and status.
  • Eliza gains confidence and self-respect but loses her place in Higgins’s world.
  • Shaw’s theme critiques class divisions and challenges the idea that social status defines worth.
  • Shaw satirizes social class, gender roles, and superficial transformation, which remains relevant today.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Pygmalion Quotes Act II Flashcards
9 questions
Pygmalion Social Class Quotes
16 questions
Pygmalion Act 1 Flashcards
37 questions

Pygmalion Act 1 Flashcards

WellBacklitJasmine avatar
WellBacklitJasmine
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser