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Questions and Answers
What are the eastern flanks of the Himalayas called?
Purvanchal
Which states do the Purvanchal range run through?
Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Mizoram
What is the importance of the Ganga basin?
Covers a major portion of North Indian Plains
Where does the Ganga river originate?
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Which river is the main tributary of the Ganga river?
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What are the two distinct parts of the Peninsular plateau?
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Which ranges separate the Malwa Plateau and the Deccan Plateau?
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Where are the Lakshadweep islands located?
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Why are most islands in Lakshadweep uninhabited?
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Where are the Andaman & Nicobar islands located?
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What is special about Barren Island in the Andaman & Nicobar islands?
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What is the southernmost range of the Himalayas called?
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Study Notes
Eastern Flanks of the Himalayas
- Known as the Purvanchal range.
States of the Purvanchal Range
- Runs through the northeastern states of India, including Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, and parts of West Bengal.
Importance of the Ganga Basin
- Vital for agriculture, providing fertile soil and irrigation.
- Supports a large population, hosting major cities and economic activities.
- Significant cultural and religious importance for millions in India.
Origin of the Ganga River
- The Ganga river originates from the Gangotri Glacier in Uttarakhand.
Main Tributary of the Ganga River
- The Yamuna river is the primary tributary of the Ganga.
Distinct Parts of the Peninsular Plateau
- Divided into two main parts:
- The Deccan Plateau in the south.
- The Malwa Plateau to the north.
Ranges Separating Plateaus
- The Malwa Plateau is separated from the Deccan Plateau by the Vindhya and Satpura ranges.
Location of Lakshadweep Islands
- Situated in the Arabian Sea, off the southwestern coast of India.
Inhabitation of Lakshadweep Islands
- Most islands remain uninhabited due to limited freshwater resources, lack of agricultural potential, and vulnerability to natural disasters.
Location of Andaman & Nicobar Islands
- Located in the Bay of Bengal, to the southeast of the Indian mainland.
Special Feature of Barren Island
- Barren Island is known for being the only active volcano in India.
Southernmost Range of the Himalayas
- The Vindhya Range is recognized as the southernmost range of the Himalayas.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the Purvanchal range in the eastern flanks of the Himalayas and the significance of the Ganga basin. Learn about the states they run through, their importance, and the main tributaries of the Ganga river.
