Purposive Communication Lesson 1: Nature of Language
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary form of language use?

  • Organizational communication
  • Interpersonal communication (correct)
  • Group communication
  • Mass communication
  • What is the process of learning language, producing, and using words and sentences to communicate?

  • Language acquisition (correct)
  • Language development
  • Language expression
  • Language interpretation
  • What is unique about human language compared to animal communication?

  • It is used for entertainment
  • It is based on emotions
  • It is used for education
  • It is a system with rules (correct)
  • What is a necessary component of a language?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of humans acquiring language?

    <p>They can cooperate with each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is language?

    <p>A means of communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of pragmatics in language?

    <p>To analyze the practical use of language in social interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the study of the meaning and reference of words?

    <p>Semantics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the subject Purposive Communication?

    <p>Using English in a multilingual context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the study of speech sounds in a natural language?

    <p>Phonology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the way people have conversations with each other?

    <p>Interpersonal communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of humans acquiring language?

    <p>Ability to produce complex language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the rules of grammar that sentences obey?

    <p>Syntax</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the practical use of language in social interaction?

    <p>Pragmatics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the study of the structure and form of words and their parts?

    <p>Morphology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the study of meaning, reference, and truth?

    <p>Semantics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a group of people sharing a common language or dialect called?

    <p>Speech community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is language primarily used for?

    <p>To express thoughts and feelings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction to Purposive Communication

    • The topic of study is Purposive Communication using English in a Multilingual Context
    • The unit is composed of three lessons:
      • Lesson 1: Nature of Language
      • Lesson 2: Types of Communication
      • Lesson 3: Communication Processes, Principles, and Ethics

    Lesson 1: Nature of Language

    • Learning outcomes for Lesson 1:
      • Demonstrate an understanding of KLBS in language and communication
      • Relate personal experiences with the input provided

    Definition of Language

    • Language is a wonderful and dynamic human capacity
    • It enables humans to cooperate with each other for communication
    • Primary form of language use is interpersonal communication

    Characteristics of Human Language

    • Only human beings are capable of producing language
    • Animals can communicate, but they are not capable of producing language
    • Language is a means of communication, but it's different from animal communication
    • Human language is a system with rules, whereas animal communication is based on emotions

    Components of Language

    • A language can be called a language if it has the following components:
      • System of rule (grammar)
      • Phonology (study of speech sounds)
      • Syntax (arrangement of words in sentences and phrases)
      • Pragmatics (practical use of language in social interaction)
      • Morphology (study of structure and form of words)
      • Semantics (study of meaning and reference)

    Language as a Method of Human Communication

    • Language is a system of words or signs used to express thoughts and feelings
    • It is a medium for thought and social interaction
    • Language is a social interaction, and people who use language and understand each other belong to the same speech community

    Language Acquisition

    • Language acquisition is the process by which humans acquire the capacity to perceive and comprehend language
    • It is the process of learning language, producing, and using words and sentences to communicate

    Purposive Communication in a Multilingual Context

    • The study of Purposive Communication involves using English in a multilingual context, comprising three lessons: Nature of Language, Types of Communication, and Communication Processes, Principles, and Ethics.

    Nature of Language

    • Learning outcomes for Lesson 1 include demonstrating an understanding of KLBS in language and communication, and relating personal experiences to the provided input.

    Definition and Characteristics of Language

    • Language is a dynamic human capacity that enables cooperation and communication among humans.
    • Interpersonal communication is the primary form of language use.
    • Only humans possess the capacity to produce language, distinguishing it from animal communication.
    • Human language is a system with rules, whereas animal communication is based on emotions.

    Components of Language

    • A language consists of the following components:
      • System of rule (grammar)
      • Phonology (study of speech sounds)
      • Syntax (arrangement of words in sentences and phrases)
      • Pragmatics (practical use of language in social interaction)
      • Morphology (study of structure and form of words)
      • Semantics (study of meaning and reference)

    Language as a Method of Human Communication

    • Language is a system of words or signs used to express thoughts and feelings.
    • It serves as a medium for thought and social interaction.
    • Language is a social interaction, and people who use language and understand each other belong to the same speech community.

    Language Acquisition

    • Language acquisition is the process of acquiring the capacity to perceive and comprehend language.
    • It involves learning language, producing, and using words and sentences to communicate.

    Purposive Communication

    • Purposive Communication involves the use of English in a multilingual context
    • Unit 1 covers three topics: Nature of Language, Types of Communication, and Communication Processes, Principles, and Ethics

    The Nature of Language

    • Language is a dynamic human capacity used for communication and constructing our social world
    • Humans possess a unique capacity for complex language use, surpassing any other species on Earth
    • Interpersonal communication involves conversing with another person, either virtually or in person

    Language Definition and Characteristics

    • Language is commonly defined as a means of communication, but this definition fails to distinguish between human and animal communication
    • Only humans are capable of producing complex language systems, rules, and meanings
    • Language is distinct from animal communication due to its complexity and capacity for abstract thought

    Language Components

    • Phonology studies speech sounds in a natural language
    • Syntax examines the arrangement of words in sentences, phrases, and classes, and the rules of grammar that sentences obey
    • Pragmatics explores the practical use of language in social interaction, including the relationship between sender and receiver
    • Morphology analyzes the structure and form of words and their parts
    • Semantics studies the meaning, reference, and truth in language

    Language as a Method of Human Communication

    • Language is a system of words or signs used to express thoughts and feelings to each other
    • Language serves as a medium for thought and social interaction
    • A speech community is a group sharing a common language or dialect, enabling mutual understanding
    • Language acquisition is the process by which humans acquire the capacity to perceive and comprehend language

    Language Acquisition

    • Language acquisition is an innate human process of learning language
    • People acquire the languages used by those in their community while growing up
    • Language learning involves gaining the ability to be aware of language, understand it, and produce and use words and sentences to communicate

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    Test your understanding of KLBS in language and communication, and relate personal experiences with the input provided in Lesson 1 of Purposive Communication.

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