Purposive Communication Lesson 1: Introduction to Communication
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Questions and Answers

According to Epictetus, why do humans have two ears and one mouth?

  • To prioritize speaking over listening
  • To ignore the importance of listening
  • To speak more than they listen
  • To listen twice as much as they speak (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT a trait associated with Closed Posture in body language?

  • Anxiety
  • Friendliness (correct)
  • Hostility
  • Unfriendliness
  • What is the basis of all good communication according to the text?

  • Ignoring the speaker
  • Active Listening (correct)
  • Interrupting others
  • Speaking loudly
  • Why is it suggested in the text to observe how others communicate in different contexts?

    <p>To learn from their communication approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text view occasional lapses in conversation?

    <p>As a natural occurrence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Bryant H. McGill consider as one of the most sincere forms of respect?

    <p>Active Listening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of trust in communication?

    <p>To prevent or resolve problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the subject matter of communication?

    <p>Ideas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does purposive communication involve?

    <p>Transmitting a message from a source to a receiver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is defined as translating information into a form that can be transmitted?

    <p>Encoding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the system consist of in communication?

    <p>Interrelated parts affecting each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are verbal and non-verbal messages both important in communication?

    <p>To convey messages more effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the model of communication described in the text emphasize?

    <p>Equal participation of everyone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of communication involves the verbal expressions of friendliness?

    <p>Immediacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate goal of communication according to the Principles of Communication?

    <p>To understand each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of communication involves the interaction between a relatively large group of people sharing beliefs, values, and behaviors?

    <p>Public communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle states that communication is an indispensable part of daily life?

    <p>Inevitability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of communication does the recognition of culture influence according to the text?

    <p>Complexity of communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction to Communication

    • Communication is defined as the process of understanding and sharing meaning.
    • Effective communication is key to any relationship, and it involves articulating ideas and listening to others.

    Importance of Listening

    • Epictetus quoted: "We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen twice as much as we speak."
    • 10 strategies to become a good communicator, with the first being to learn to listen.

    Active Listening

    • Active listening is the basis of all good communication.
    • Paying attention is crucial to respond effectively.

    Non-Verbal Communication

    • Pay attention to body language, including:
      • Closed Posture (hostility, unfriendliness, and anxiety)
      • Open Posture (friendliness, openness, and willingness)

    Observing Communication

    • Observe how others communicate in different contexts, including:
      • Looking, listening, and learning from others

    Communication Strategies

    • Do not be afraid of silence, as occasional lapses in conversation are natural.
    • Letting pauses occur naturally helps ensure you are not interrupting anyone's train of thought.

    Principles of Communication

    • Communication is:
      • Transactional (two-way process)
      • Inevitable (part of daily life)
      • Goal-oriented (ultimate goal is to understand each other)
      • Complex (involves various levels, including intrapersonal, interpersonal, small group, and public)
      • Relational (involves relationships and cultural influences)
      • Can be learned (despite its complexity)

    Definition of Communication

    • Using messages to generate meaning
    • Process of sending and receiving messages (spoken or written words, and non-verbally)
    • Sharing opinions, information, ideas, and feelings
    • People interact through symbols to create and interpret meanings

    Purposive Communication

    • Transmission of a message from source to receiver
    • Sending information to oneself or another entity, usually via a language

    Key Terms of Communication

    • Continuity: a dynamic process that changes, like an activity where you participate
    • Idea: subject matter of the communication, includes message in non-verbal and verbal forms
    • Encoding: translating information into a form that can be transmitted to another person
    • System: interrelated parts that affect one another, like a workplace

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of communication as a process of understanding and sharing meaning. Topics include effective communication for relationships, articulating ideas, and listening skills. The lesson also includes strategies for successful communication.

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