Pulse and Cardiac Output
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Questions and Answers

Where is the posterior tibial pulse located?

  • At the lateral surface of the ankle
  • Behind the big toe
  • On top of the foot bones
  • At the medial surface of the ankle (correct)
  • How is a pulse commonly assessed?

  • By visual inspection
  • By smelling
  • By palpation or auscultation (correct)
  • By tapping
  • What is the purpose of obtaining the apical pulse?

  • To establish baseline data for subsequent evaluation (correct)
  • To measure blood pressure
  • To assess oxygen saturation
  • To check for skin temperature
  • Which tool is used for assessing apical pulses?

    <p>Regular stethoscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which clients would you monitor the apical pulse regularly?

    <p>Clients with cardiac, pulmonary, or renal disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the radial pulse obtained?

    <p>To establish baseline data for subsequent evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the apical pulse located in an adult?

    <p>Left side of the chest, about 8 cm to the left of the sternum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the pulse wave represent?

    <p>Amount of blood that enters the arteries with each ventricular contraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery passes alongside the inguinal ligament?

    <p>Femoral artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age is the apical pulse typically located at the fourth or fifth intercostal space?

    <p>7 to 9 years of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is defined as an excessively fast heart rate in an adult?

    <p>Tachycardia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to a pulse located at the apex of the heart?

    <p>Apical pulse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'pulse volume' refer to?

    <p>Force of blood with each beat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a pulse rhythm with an irregular pattern of beats and intervals?

    <p>Dysrhythmia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the pulse rate increase less in a professional athlete compared to an average person during activity?

    <p>Due to greater cardiac size, strength, and efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the radial pulse located?

    <p>On the thumb side of the inner aspect of the wrist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is cardiac output calculated based on stroke volume and heart rate?

    <p>(Stroke Volume x Heart Rate)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which site is superior and lateral to the eye?

    <p>Temporal</p> Signup and view all the answers

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