Podcast
Questions and Answers
The respect for the ______ opinion held by most states is a reason for states to observe international law.
The respect for the ______ opinion held by most states is a reason for states to observe international law.
world
International law is derived from the ______ of nature and observed by the majority of states.
International law is derived from the ______ of nature and observed by the majority of states.
law
The ______ of international law is a conviction that its observance will redound to the welfare of the whole society of nations.
The ______ of international law is a conviction that its observance will redound to the welfare of the whole society of nations.
common
The ______ principles of law are recognized by civilized nations.
The ______ principles of law are recognized by civilized nations.
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The constant and reasonable fear of ______ is a reason for states to observe international law.
The constant and reasonable fear of ______ is a reason for states to observe international law.
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The ______ of the UN is a machinery that has proved to be an effective deterrent to international disputes caused by disregard of international law.
The ______ of the UN is a machinery that has proved to be an effective deterrent to international disputes caused by disregard of international law.
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Art 38 of the statute of ICJ does not distinguish between decisions rendered by ______ tribunals and those promulgated by national courts.
Art 38 of the statute of ICJ does not distinguish between decisions rendered by ______ tribunals and those promulgated by national courts.
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The writings of ______ must also be a fair and unbiased representation of international law.
The writings of ______ must also be a fair and unbiased representation of international law.
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The ______ of states is a reason for states to observe international law.
The ______ of states is a reason for states to observe international law.
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The ______ of international law may still be observed by states because of the normal habits of obedience ingrained in the nature of man as social being.
The ______ of international law may still be observed by states because of the normal habits of obedience ingrained in the nature of man as social being.
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Study Notes
General Principles of International Law
- International law is a body of rules and principles that are binding upon civilized states in their relations with one another.
- It is a traditional concept that applies between sovereign states and other entities with international personality.
- According to Georg Schwarzenberger, international law is the body of legal rules that apply between sovereign states and other entities.
Divisions of International Law
- Laws of peace
- Laws of war
- Laws of neutrality
Basis of International Law
- Naturalist School of Thought: there is a natural and universal principle of right and wrong, independent of mutual intercourse or compact, discovered through reason and conscience.
- Positivist School of Thought: the binding force of international law is derived from the agreement of sovereign states to be bound by it.
- Eclectic or Grotian School of Thought: both the law of nature and the consent of states as the basis of international law.
Sanctions of International Law
- Belief shared by many states in the inherent reasonableness of international law and their redound to the welfare of the whole society of nations.
- Habit of obedience ingrained in the nature of man as a social being.
- Respect for world opinion held by most states, or their desire to project an agreeable public image.
- Fear of retaliation by other states.
Sources of International Law
- Primary/Direct Sources:
- Treaties/Conventions
- International Customs
- General Principles of Law Recognized by Civilized Nations
- Secondary/Indirect Sources:
- Decisions of Courts
- Writing of Publicists
Aims of International Law
- Promote world friendship by levelling barriers.
- Encourage and ensure greater international cooperation.
- Provide for the orderly management of relations between states.
- Ensure the welfare of the whole society of nations.
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Description
This quiz covers the general principles of public international law, including administration, judicial process, and methods of dispute resolution, ranging from peaceful negotiations to hostile actions.
