15 Questions
Why is ethical analysis important for public health practitioners and organizations?
To assess what they should do and why, grounding action in core values for a publicly defensible approach.
What does resolving ethical tensions in public health require?
Searching for a morally appropriate way forward, all things considered.
Why is skill in ethical analysis and reasoning important for public health practitioners and decision makers?
It is an important competency for professional deliberation and judgment concerning proposed public health actions.
How can ethical analysis help in cases where values and ethical obligations conflict?
By finding common ground and seeking integrity-sustaining compromise.
What is the goal of grounding action in core values in public health?
To provide a publicly defensible approach.
What are the four important components of ethical analysis of proposed public health actions?
Determination of public health goals, Identification of ethically relevant facts and uncertainties, Analysis of implications for health and rights, Analysis of alignment with core public health values
Why is it important to consider the social and cultural context of a proposed action in public health?
To identify actions that might be ethically suspect despite permissible consequences
What is the significance of motivation and intention in determining the ethical permissibility of an action?
Sometimes motivation and intention are considered in addition to consequences in judging the ethical acceptability of an action
Give an example of an action that is universally recognized as impermissible in public health.
Torture
What are the values that are violated by discrimination based on race, gender, ethnicity, or functional impairment?
Values central to the mission of public health
Why is it important to assess how a proposed action aligns with core public health values?
To ensure that decisions are in line with the foundational principles of public health ethics
What does ethical analysis aim to achieve in the decision-making process in public health?
To ensure that authority and power are not exercised in arbitrary, discriminatory, or abusive ways
Why is it not sufficient to evaluate a proposed action based only on its consequences?
Consequences alone may not capture the full ethical implications of an action
What are the two factors often considered in judging the moral acceptability of an action?
Extrinsic consequences and inherent nature or meaning of the action
How can public health practitioners identify actions that are ethically suspect?
By considering the social and cultural context of the proposed action
Learn about the guidance for ethical analysis in public health, including how to assess actions based on core values, resolve ethical tensions, and seek integrity-sustaining compromise.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
