Public Funding of Legal Defence Services
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Questions and Answers

What must a defendant do to secure a duty solicitor's representation at court?

  • Have sufficient funds for private representation
  • Have previously engaged a duty solicitor for the same case
  • Be in custody and charged with an imprisonable offence (correct)
  • Submit an application to the Legal Aid Agency
  • Under which circumstance is public funding for legal representation mandatory?

  • When the defendant has prior convictions
  • When the defendant is at risk of severe penalties
  • When the defendant has assets exceeding a certain amount
  • When the defendant cannot pay and the interests of justice require it (correct)
  • What is one limitation of the Duty Solicitor Scheme?

  • It is only available to defendants under 25 years old
  • It cannot represent defendants who are not in custody
  • It cannot represent defendants at trial (correct)
  • It requires a means test for all applicants
  • If a defendant is acquitted, what may be a consequence for their private legal representation expenses?

    <p>They may not recover any of the costs incurred</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option cannot be pursued by a defendant seeking legal representation in court?

    <p>Negotiating lower fees with a defence attorney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one condition under which a duty solicitor is permitted to represent a defendant?

    <p>The defendant is applying for bail after being denied by the police</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true regarding publicly funded representation at the police station?

    <p>It is provided at no cost to the defendant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be discussed with a client according to the professional conduct duties?

    <p>The availability of public funding for legal representation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Public Funding of Criminal Defence Services

    • Every person charged with a crime has the right to defend themselves or have legal representation.
    • This right is enshrined in the European Convention on Human Rights.
    • Legal representation at the police station is free.
    • A defendant may pay privately for legal representation (though there are implications for public funding if the defendant is acquitted).

    Paying for Representation in Court

    • A defendant can be represented by a Court Duty Solicitor.
    • The Legal Aid Agency can provide a representation order.
    • A defendant can pay privately.

    Duty Solicitor Scheme

    • Court representation by a duty solicitor is free, regardless of means.
    • A duty solicitor can only represent defendants in specific situations:
      • In custody.
      • Charged with an imprisonable offence.
      • Applying for bail (unless they've used a duty solicitor before).
      • At risk of imprisonment for failing to pay a fine or obey a court order.
    • Duty solicitors do not represent defendants at trial.
    • Primarily represents defendants making their first appearance at magistrates' court who want to plead guilty or apply for bail.
    • If further representation is needed, the defendant must either represent themselves or seek a representation order or private funding.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the rights and options available to defendants regarding legal representation in criminal cases. It covers public funding, the Duty Solicitor Scheme, and the implications of private representation. Test your knowledge of defense services and legal aid provisions under the European Convention on Human Rights.

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