Puberty and Hormonal Changes Quiz

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30 Questions

What is the main sex hormone in girls during puberty?

Estrogen

Which substance do sebaceous glands secrete that can lead to acne during puberty?

Sebum

What is one of the first effects of testosterone in puberty on the skin?

Enlarged sebaceous glands

Which of the following areas is NOT mentioned as a location where body hair might grow during puberty?

Head

Which part of the body experiences broadening due to testosterone effects during puberty?

Shoulders

What effect does testosterone have on muscle mass during puberty?

Increases muscle mass and bulk

Which bacterium causes Chlamydia?

Chlamydia trachomatis

What is the most common infectious cause of genital and eye disease?

Chlamydia

Which virus causes Genital Herpes?

Herpes simplex virus (HSV)

How is Type 2 HSV commonly transmitted?

Through oral, vaginal, or anal sex

What is the primary method of HIV transmission?

Sexual contact (vaginal, oral, or anal sex)

Which body fluid may contain HIV in an infected person?

Blood

What happens during the plateau phase of sexual arousal?

Penis and clitoris swell with blood

Which of the following is a characteristic of the male orgasmic phase?

Ejaculation of semen

How do female orgasmic contractions differ from male contractions?

Slower contractions in females

What leads to the expansion of the inner vagina in women during the plateau phase?

Vasocongestion

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the body during the plateau phase?

Clitoral hood expansion

How does the male body prepare for ejaculation during the plateau phase?

Testes contraction

What is the primary purpose of the calendar method?

To prevent pregnancy

Which method of artificial birth control uses hormonal contraceptives?

Birth control pills

What is the purpose of surgical sterilization as a form of birth control?

To permanently prevent pregnancy

Which type of artificial birth control is specifically for women?

Depo provera injections

What does the Diversity of Sexual Behavior section suggest about sexual orientation?

It remains fluid for some individuals

Which method involves avoiding sexual intercourse during ovulation to prevent pregnancy?

Rhythm/Calendar method

What is another name for Gonorrhea?

The Clap

Which bacterial infection is the second most common STD in the U.S.?

Chlamydia

What bacterial species causes Gonorrhea?

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

In which parts of the body can Gonorrhea bacteria survive?

Vagina, penis, mouth, rectum, or eye

What symptoms may occur if the rectum becomes infected with Gonorrhea?

Anal itching, painful bowel movements, and sometimes discharge

Which natural birth control method helps women track their natural cycles and identify fertility times?

Natural Family Planning / Calendar Method

Test your knowledge on the physical changes that occur during puberty, including the role of estrogen and testosterone in the development of secondary sexual characteristics. Learn about the effects of hormonal changes on the skin and other aspects of adolescence.

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