Questions and Answers
What are psychotropic medications?
Drugs that target the brain and are prescribed to treat symptoms of mental, emotional, or behavioral disorders.
What length of time are psychotropic medications prescribed for?
Sometimes long-term and other times short-term depending on the purpose of treatment.
Select the statement that is true about trauma-informed care.
Which of the following are warning signs that youth may be struggling? (Select all that apply)
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Information given as part of informed consent in medical practice should include which of the following?
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If prescriptions or mental health assessments are not covered by a child's medical card, foster or adoptive parents should do which of the following? (Select all that apply)
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What should youth transitioning out of foster care receive?
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Stimulants are a class of psychotropic medication.
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Medications for sleep are a class of psychotropic medication.
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Changes in diet alone are almost always sufficient to help youth reduce stress and feel calmer.
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Creating a tradition of routinely having fun as a family is an effective method for foster parents.
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The general practice in prescribing psychotropic drugs is to start at a high dose and decrease the dose slowly.
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Some psychotropic medications should not be stopped abruptly and require weaning.
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All medication in foster homes should be kept in locked areas.
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A health care professional cannot grant permission for a child to self-administer medication under the supervision of the foster parent.
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Asking youth if they are experiencing side effects from medication should be avoided.
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One should only record medication taken in a medication use log and not when a dose is missed.
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Foster parents cannot authorize or consent to the use of psychotropic medication for a child in their care.
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Study Notes
Psychotropic Medications Overview
- Psychotropic medications target the brain to treat symptoms of mental, emotional, or behavioral disorders.
- Prescribing can be long-term or short-term, depending on treatment goals.
Importance of Trauma-Informed Care
- Trauma-informed care may help prevent or reduce the need for psychotropic medications.
Warning Signs in Youth
- Physical symptoms: illness, headaches, weight changes, sleep problems.
- Behavioral changes: concerning behaviors at home, school, or work.
- Relationship issues: conflicts with friends or lack of social connections.
- New interests in collecting specific items (e.g., coins, dolls).
Informed Consent for Treatment
- Informed consent must include treatment benefits, risks, and factors that affect treatment effectiveness.
Addressing Insurance Coverage Issues
- Foster or adoptive parents should:
- Seek alternative covered medications from doctors.
- Obtain approval for special expense payments.
- Ask pharmacies for generic alternatives.
- Understand there may be limited options for uncovered medications.
Supporting Youth Transitioning from Foster Care
- Youth should receive services that align with their developmental needs for healthcare and medications.
Classes of Psychotropic Medications
- Stimulants and sleep medications are recognized classes of psychotropic medications.
Dietary and Lifestyle Modifications
- Changes in diet alone are insufficient to help youth reduce stress and achieve calmness.
- Establishing family activities can provide emotional support for children in foster care.
Medication Prescribing Practices
- General practice starts at a low dose and adjusts based on responses and tolerance.
- Some medications require gradual weaning to avoid abrupt cessation.
Medication Safety and Administration
- Medications in foster homes must be secured and dispensed solely by foster parents.
- Healthcare professionals can allow supervised self-administration of medications by children.
Monitoring Side Effects
- Engaging youth about potential medication side effects is essential for safe usage.
Medication Logs
- Medication logs should accurately record all medication taken and any missed doses.
Consent for Psychotropic Medication
- Foster parents cannot authorize the use of psychotropic medication for children in their care without proper consent.
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Description
This quiz explores the basic concepts of psychotropic medications, including their definitions, purposes, and duration of prescription. It provides essential flashcards for understanding the treatment of mental and emotional disorders. Test your knowledge about these important drugs and their implications in mental health care.
