10 Questions
Which of the following best describes a trait?
A distinguishable and relatively enduring way in which one individual varies from another
How are traits inferred?
Through inference from overt behavior or the products of behavior
What is meant by the term 'relatively enduring' in the context of traits?
Traits may evolve over time, but they exhibit some degree of stability across situations
How does the context or situation influence the attribution of traits?
The context determines whether a behavior is attributed to a trait or a state
What is meant by the statement 'Attributions of a trait or state term are relative'?
The attribution of a trait or state term is based on comparing an individual to others
What is the purpose of making comparisons with a reference group when assessing psychological traits?
To identify individuals who deviate significantly from the group norm.
What is the significance of operationally defining a psychological construct before attempting to measure it?
All of the above.
Why might a test developer choose to include items related to knowledge of Filipino history and social judgment in a test of adult intelligence?
To provide an operational definition of adult intelligence for the test.
What is the primary purpose of using test-related behavior to predict non-test-related behavior?
To understand the test-taker's behavior in real-world situations.
Why is it difficult to predict violence through testing?
Violent tendencies are not always accurately reflected in test-related behavior.
Explore the concepts of traits and states in psychology, including the differences between them and how they distinguish individuals. Learn about various aspects such as intelligence, cognitive style, interests, and personality. Discover how cultural evolution influences terminology related to traits.
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