Psychology: Study of Behavior and Mental Processes
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes psychology?

  • The study of economics
  • The study of behavior and mental processes (correct)
  • The study of historical events
  • The study of plants and animals

    • What is an example of overt behavior mentioned in the text?

  • Imagining
  • Dreaming
  • Thinking
  • Laughing (correct)

    • According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, what are deficiency needs?

  • Physiological needs, safety needs, belongingness needs (correct)
  • Self-actualization, esteem needs, belongingness needs
  • Cognitive needs, aesthetics needs, self-actualization
  • Safety needs, belongingness needs, esteem needs

    • What is the difference between overt and covert behavior?

    <p>Overt behavior is observable, while covert behavior is private mental events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do advertisers use psychology in ads?

    <p>By targeting consumers' greatest desires or fears</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the field of developmental psychology focus on?

    <p>Human growth and development over a lifetime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe times when children are the most influenced by their environment?

    <p>Sensitive periods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the environment be enriched to promote child development?

    <p>By encouraging exploration and stimulating play</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which parenting style is characterized by consistent guidance, love, and affection, giving rights to children to make decisions?

    <p>Authoritative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the emotional bonding between an infant and caregiver?

    <p>Attachment styles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of development involves learning how to manage feelings, recognizing one's own emotions, and understanding why emotions occur?

    <p>Emotional development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does temperament refer to in relation to human development?

    <p>General pattern of mood and attention evident from birth</p> Signup and view all the answers

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