Psychology Scientific Method Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the first step in the scientific method as it pertains to psychology?

  • Drawing conclusions
  • Testing through empirical research
  • Formulating hypotheses and predictions
  • Observing phenomena (correct)
  • What defines a scientific theory in psychology?

  • It cannot generate predictions.
  • It must include only anecdotal evidence.
  • It must be falsifiable. (correct)
  • It must always be true regardless of evidence.
  • What is a hypothesis in the context of psychological research?

  • An untestable statement about human behavior.
  • A conclusion drawn from empirical research.
  • A testable prediction derived from a theory. (correct)
  • A broad idea that explains observations.
  • Why is an operational definition important in psychological research?

    <p>It provides an objective way to measure variables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does data analysis play in the scientific method?

    <p>It helps in understanding the meaning of numerical information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the scientific community ensure before accepting or revising a theory?

    <p>The research can be replicated by other scientists using different methods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major disadvantage of the case study method?

    <p>It has limited applicability to other situations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes naturalistic observation research?

    <p>It is conducted in the environment where behavior typically occurs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a correlational study measure?

    <p>The relationship between two or more variables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential when constructing a survey?

    <p>Careful construction of survey items to accurately measure psychological variables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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