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Questions and Answers

What type of models does US media predominantly show?

  • Models with dark skin and curly hair
  • Models with medium skin and wavy hair
  • Ethnically ambiguous models
  • Caucasian or light-skinned models (correct)
  • Which of the following is a common feature emphasized by the media?

  • Full lips
  • Athletic body
  • Curly hair
  • Light skin (correct)
  • How can having a strong ethnic or racial identity impact a person's body image?

  • It can cause more negative body image.
  • It has no effect on body image.
  • It can make a person less aware of media ideals.
  • It can help protect against negative impacts of media ideals. (correct)
  • Which group's body ideals are less likely to view a very thin female body as ideal?

    <p>African-Americans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group tends to idealize curves more than thinness?

    <p>People of Hispanic descent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which athletic activity is most likely to emphasize thinness?

    <p>Gymnastics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following activities emphasizes muscle mass or strength?

    <p>Swimming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible positive outcome for teens who participate in non-body-type-specific sports?

    <p>Feeling good about their bodies' capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect can negatively impact teens' feelings about their bodies in certain athletic activities?

    <p>Emphasis on particular body types</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do teens who feel good about their bodies tend to focus on in sports?

    <p>What their bodies can do</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Body Image

    • Body image is the way you think and feel about your body's appearance
    • It's not necessarily related to how your body actually looks
    • People may like or dislike aspects of their bodies

    Social Environment

    • Social environment influences body image, including relationships and community
    • Family members can affect body image by emphasizing certain physical qualities
    • This can lead to negative body image and pressure to have a certain appearance

    Unhealthy Changes to Teens' Bodies

    • Teen boys may use steroids to become more muscular, risking serious side effects
    • Many teens have plastic surgery to fit in with peers, risking infections and scarring
    • Teens of color may use unhealthy products to bleach their skin, risking mercury poisoning and dermatitis

    Media and Society

    • Media spreads messages about attractiveness, often associating physical traits with a healthy lifestyle
    • Advertisements for products like cars, deodorant, and clothing promote unhealthy beauty standards

    Female Bodies in the Media

    • The average woman in the US wears a size 12-14, but models featured in magazines wear a size 0-4
    • Media images of celebrities and models set unhealthy standards for women
    • The ideal female body type is not universal and varies by country and culture

    Ideal vs Average Body Size

    • Teen girls idealize a height of 5'7" and weight of 100 pounds
    • The average teen girl is between 5'1" and 5'4" and weighs between 101-109 pounds

    The Ideal Is Not Universal

    • In countries with limited food supplies, people prefer larger female bodies
    • Researchers believe that larger bodies are seen as healthier and more fertile in these societies

    Male Bodies in the Media

    • The media portrays males as tall, muscular, and lean with full facial hair
    • In reality, males are still developing throughout adolescence and may not have these characteristics
    • 25% of males with a normal weight perceive themselves as underweight, and 90% exercise to bulk up

    Diversity in the Media and Body Image

    • A study found that 74% of models in fashion magazines were classified as having a healthy weight, but few showed wrinkles or graying hair
    • Over 90% of actors in mainstream movies were Caucasian
    • The lack of diversity in media can negatively impact self-esteem and body image

    Race and Ethnicity

    • US media tends to show mostly Caucasian or light-skinned models
    • People of different racial and ethnic backgrounds have a wide variety of physical features
    • Having a strong ethnic or racial identity can help protect against negative body image

    Athletic Activities

    • Certain athletic activities emphasize particular body types and features, negatively impacting body image
    • Teens who participate in activities that don't emphasize body types may experience less pressure and feel better about their bodies

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    Explore how body image is influenced by social environment, relationships, and community. Learn how family members can affect body image and lead to negative perceptions.

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