Psychology Fundamentals Quiz

Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes, including both overt and covert behavior. The word 'psych' means soul/mind, and 'logy' means study. It is rooted in philosophy and physiology, aiming to predict future behavior.

The goals of psychology are description, explanation, prediction, and control. Description involves understanding behavior, explanation involves determining the reasons behind behavior, prediction aims to foresee future behavior, and control is the practical application of observable behavior and mental processes.

'Psych' means soul/mind, and 'logy' means study. Together, they form the word psychology, which signifies the study of behavior and mental processes.

<p>Psychology has its roots in philosophy and physiology. It is related to philosophy in terms of understanding the nature of the mind and soul, and to physiology in terms of studying the behavior and mental processes of organisms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The components of the goal of psychology are description (understanding behavior), explanation (determining reasons behind behavior), prediction (foreseeing future behavior), and control (practical application of observable behavior and mental processes).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Psychology is defined as the scientific study of behavior and mental processes, encompassing both overt and covert behavior and mental processes in humans and animals. The word 'psychology' is derived from the Greek words 'psych,' meaning soul/mind, and 'logy,' meaning study. It is rooted in philosophy and physiology, and its goal is to predict behavior in the future.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The goals of psychology as described in the text are description, explanation, prediction, and control. Description involves understanding and observing behavior, explanation focuses on understanding the reasons behind behavior, prediction aims to predict future behavior, and control involves practical application of observable behavior and mental processes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>'Psych' means soul/mind, and 'logy' means study in the word 'psychology'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The roots of psychology in philosophy and physiology highlight its interdisciplinary nature and influence. Philosophy contributes to the theoretical framework, while physiology provides biological insights, shaping the scientific and practical application of psychology.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The goal of prediction in psychology is linked to its focus on understanding and observing behavior and mental processes to anticipate and forecast future behavior. This aligns with psychology's emphasis on predicting behavior as part of its scientific study and practical application.</p> Signup and view all the answers