15 Questions
Wilhelm Wundt's method of analytic introspection was considered highly objective and easy to verify.
False
Hermann Ebbinghaus' research showed that memory levels off within the first two days after learning nonsense syllables.
False
James' Principles of Psychology textbook covered a wide range of topics including reasoning and rationalism.
False
According to Ebbinghaus, savings in memory refers to the decrease in the number of attempts needed to recall information accurately over time.
True
Wilhelm Wundt's psychological laboratory marked a shift from empiricism to rationalism in the field of psychology.
False
According to Donders's subtractive logic, neural activity represents the stimulus when a person silently reads a word.
False
Process models in modern cognitive psychology describe the brain ('hardware') rather than the mind ('software').
False
According to modern cognitive psychology, models are never updated or revised, only falsified.
False
Neuroimaging allows direct observation and measurement of mental processes in the brain.
False
Structural models in cognitive psychology focus on describing cognitive processes at the level of individual neurons.
False
The cognitive revolution of the 1950s led to a decline in interest in understanding the mind.
False
James (1890) described attention as 'diversion from some things in order to effectively deal with others.'
False
Colin Cherry's experiment instructed participants to focus on the right ear and ignore the left ear.
False
Donald Broadbent's model of attention was depicted in the first flow diagram of the mind.
False
John McCarthy proposed Artificial Intelligence with the aim of making machines behave intelligently like humans.
True
Test your knowledge on how observable behavior and physiological responses can be used to infer cognitive processes, comparing the approaches of Donders and Ebbinghaus. Explore the methods used to understand mental processes despite not being directly observable.
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