Psychology Chapter 10.2 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a nonequivalent groups design characterized by?

The lack of random assignment of subjects

What is always threatened by individual differences?

A nonequivalent groups design

A _____________ research design is a research study that simply compares preexisting groups.

differential

What is a post test-only nonequivalent control group design also called?

<p>Static group comparison</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of design is illustrated by the preceding diagram?

<p>Pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Nonequivalent Groups Design

  • Characterized by the absence of random assignment of subjects, which can lead to bias.
  • This design often involves groups that were formed based on preexisting characteristics rather than random selection.

Threats to Validity

  • Individual differences pose a significant threat to the validity of nonequivalent group designs, as variations among participants can influence outcomes.

Differential Research Design

  • Refers to a type of research study that compares preexisting groups, typically without the manipulation of variables.

Post Test-Only Nonequivalent Control Group Design

  • Also known as the static group comparison, this design involves measuring outcomes only after the treatment has been administered, without any pre-intervention assessments.

Pretest-Posttest Nonequivalent Control Group Design

  • This design features both pre- and post-intervention measurements for the control and experimental groups, allowing for a comparison of changes over time.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the nonequivalent group designs in psychology, specifically between-subjects nonexperimental and quasi-experimental designs. Test your knowledge on key concepts such as the lack of random assignment and individual differences in these research designs.

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